Quiz 9 Flashcards

1
Q

An index case

A

refers to the first case of an infectious disease outbreak to be identified

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2
Q

Pathogenic microorganisms that are spread from person to person by unwashed hands contaminated by fecal matter is an example of what mode of transmission?

A

direct transmission

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3
Q

Worldwide spread of an infectious disease is called:

A

pandemic

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4
Q

Congenital infectious diseases

A

cross the placenta from infected mother to fetus

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5
Q

An infectious disease in which transmission can occur during the incubation period of disease is considered to be:

A

communicable

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6
Q

A disease that breaks out in explosive proportions within a population is called

A

epidemic

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7
Q

An infection acquired in the hospital or other medical facility is called:

A

nosocomial

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8
Q

An infection in which the signs and symptoms are not recognized readily because they are too mild:

A

subclinical infection

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9
Q

Patients in a hospital setting are typically more susceptible to infections than individuals in the general population and are considered to be

A

compromised

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10
Q

Sexually transmitted diseases are most often spread by what mode of transmission?

A

direct contact

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