Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

List 5 indicators of a chemical change of matter

A
Change of colour
Change of odour
Bubbles
Energy 
Precipitate is formed
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2
Q

List 2 indicators of a physical change of matter

A

It is a change of state

Or folding, cutting, mixing

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3
Q

What is quantitative

A

Measuring

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4
Q

What is qualitative

A

5 senses

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5
Q

What is matter

A

Anything that has mass or takes up space

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6
Q

What is a heterogeneous mixture

A

Mixture but being able to see each pure substance

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7
Q

What is a compound

A

A compound is a substance made up of two or more elements that are chemically combined

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8
Q

What is an element

A

A pure substance made of only one kind of atom

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9
Q

What is a solid

A

Solids have a definite volume and shape

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10
Q

What is a liquid

A

A liquid has a definite volume but no shape

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11
Q

Liquid to solid and solid to liquid

A

Freezing and Melting

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12
Q

Liquid to gas and gas to liquid

A

Evaporation and Condensation

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13
Q

Solid to gas and gas to solid

A

Sublimation and Desublimation

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14
Q

What is the definition of physical change

A

A physical change is a change in a substance that DOES NOT make a new substance

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15
Q

What is the definition of a chemical change

A

A change in which one or more new substances are produced

You can’t get the original substance back

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16
Q

What is gas

A

Gas has variable shape and volume

17
Q

What is Reactivity

A

Some materials will react with various substances
Or two substances will react together to make a new substance

Acids, bases, and water

18
Q

What is Combustibility

A

The ability of a substance to burn in air

19
Q

What is Stability

A

The ability of a substance to remain uncharged

20
Q

What is Toxicity

A

The ability of a substance to cause harmful effects in plants and animals

21
Q

What does the Mohs scale measure

A

It measures hardness

22
Q

How is density measured

23
Q

Categories of physical properties

A

Hardness
Malleability
Ductility
Lustre

24
Q

What does filtration separation

A

Filtration is a method for separating an insoluble solid from a liquid

25
What does Evaporation separation
Evaporation is used to separate a soluble solid from a liquid
26
What is DDT
Soluble physical property that makes it dangerous
27
What is viscosity
How easy a liquid flows
28
Why is water called a universal solvent
Allows you to carry a large number of nutrients and chemicals
29
What is Conductivity
The ability to conduct electricity
30
What is malleability
The ability to be hammered into thin sheets
31
What is a solvent
Dissolving agent
32
What is a solute
What is being dissolved
33
Water is the only natural substance that exists
In all three phases