Quiz 6 Part 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

isolated language

A

a language that is unrelated to any other languages and therefore not attached to any language family.

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2
Q

language group

A

collection of languages within a branch that share a common origin in the recent past and display few differences in grammar and vocabulary.

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3
Q

language

A

system of communication through the use of speech, a collection of sounds understood by a group of people to have the same meaning.

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4
Q

Public housing

A

housing owned by the government, in the u.s., its rented to low income residents, and the rents are set at 30 percent of the families income.

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5
Q

Squatter Settlement

A

an area within a city in a less developed country in which people illegally establish residences on land they do not own or rent and erect homemade structures.

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6
Q

Market Area

A

the area surrounding a central place, from which people are attracted to use the places goods and services.

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7
Q

stimulus diffusion

A

the spread of an underlying principle, even though a specific characteristic is rejected.

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8
Q

intervening obstacle

A

an environmental or cultural feature of a landscape that hinders migration.

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9
Q

Map

A

two dimensional, or flat, representation of earths surface or a portion of it.

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10
Q

literacy rate

A

percent of a countries people who can read and write.

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11
Q

language branch

A

collection of languages related through a common ancestor that exists thousands of years ago.

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12
Q

maquiladora

A

factories built buy the U.S. companies in Mexico near the U.S. border, to take advantage of much lower labor costs in mexico.

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13
Q

Isogloss

A

boundary that separate’s regions in which different language usages predominate.

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14
Q

language family

A

collection of languages related to each other through a common ancestor long before recorded history.

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15
Q

lingua franca

A

language mutually understood and commonly used in trade by people who have different native languages.

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16
Q

prorupted state

A

an otherwise compact state with a large projecting extension.

17
Q

labor intensive industry

A

industry for which labor costs comprise a high percentage of total expenses.

18
Q

LDC

A

developing country that is in an early stage in economic development.