Quiz 5 part 2 Flashcards

study

1
Q

elongated state

A

state with a long, narrow shape.

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2
Q

fragmented state

A

state that includes several discontinuous pieces of territories.

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3
Q

compact state

A

state where the distance from the center to any boundary doesn’t vary.

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4
Q

industrial revolution

A

series of improvements in industrial technology that transformed the process of manufacturing goods.

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5
Q

dispersed rural settlement

A

a rural settlement pattern characterized by isolated farms rather than clustered villages.

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6
Q

greenbelt

A

a ring of land maintained as parks, agriculture, or other types of open space to limit the sprawl of an urban area.

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7
Q

habit

A

a repetitive act performed by a particular individual

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8
Q

ethnic religion

A

a religion with a relatively concentrated spatial distribution whose principles are likely to be based on the physical characteristics of the particular location in which its adherents are concentrated.

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9
Q

Dialect

A

a regional variety of a language distinguished by vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation.

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10
Q

Development

A

a process of improvement in the material conditions of people through diffusion of knowledge and technology.

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11
Q

gentrification

A

a process of converting an urban neighborhood from a predominantly low income renter occupied area to a predominantly middle class owner occupied area.

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12
Q

filtering

A

a process of change in the use of a house from single family owner occupancy to abandonment.

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13
Q

blockbusting

A

process by which real estate agents convince white property owners to sell their houses at low prices because of fear that black families will soon move into the neighborhood.

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14
Q

Gravity Model

A

a model that holds that the potential use of a service at a particular location is directly related to the distance people must travel to reach the service.

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15
Q

Concentric Zone model

A

model of the internal structure of cities in which social groups are spatially arranged in a series of rings.

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16
Q

Break-of -bulk point

A

location where transfer is possible from one made of transportation to another.

17
Q

Edge City

A

a large node of office and retail activities on the edge of an urban area.

18
Q

Extinct language

A

a language that was once used by people in daily activities but is no longer used.

19
Q

creole language

A

language that results from the mixing of a colonizers language with the indigenous language of the people being dominated.

20
Q

chlorofluorocarbon

A

a gas used as a solvent, a propellant in aerosols, a refrigerant, and in plastic foams and fire extinguishers.

21
Q

Intensive subsistence agriculture

A

a form of subsistence agriculture in which farmers must expend a relatively large amount of effort to produce the maximum feasible yield from a parcel of land.

22
Q

GIS

A

computer system that stores, organizes, analyzes, and displays geographic data.

23
Q

Census

A

a complete enumeration of a population.

24
Q

environmental determinism

A

physical geography and environment determine human activities.

25
Q

International Date Line

A

Arc that follows 180 degrees longitude.