Quiz 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the incidence in the general population of twinning?

A

1 in 90 pregnancies

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2
Q

The perinatal morbidity in multi fetal gestation is how many times higher than for a comparable singleton pregnancy?

A

Three to four times

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3
Q

In what percent of twin gestations is each member of the twin pair in the Cephalic presentation at the beginning of labor?

A

40%

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4
Q

Vanishing twin syndrome is seen in approximately what percent of twin pregnancies detected by ultrasound early in the first trimester?

A

50

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5
Q

Approximate what % of eclamptic seizures occur before overt proteinuria?

A

10

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6
Q

What drug is successful in preventing neonatal gonococcal ophthalmia in the newborn of a woman with Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection?

A

Tetracycline

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7
Q

Delivery of an infant through a birth canal with primary herpes infection is associated with a neonatal infection rate of…

A

50%

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8
Q

Approximately what percent of Americans infected with HIV virus are women?

A

30%

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9
Q

Universal screening for Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is recommended between which weeks of gestational age?

A

35-37

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10
Q

Cesarean section is indicated when there are lesions consisted with HIV infection and…

A

the suspected infection is recurrent

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11
Q

Antiviral therapy should result in a decreased risk of perinatal transmission (of HIV) to as low as

A

1.0%-2.0%

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12
Q

A 34 year old patient complains of cyclic breast tendernessa nd diffuse nodularity on monthly breast self-examination. Your examination finds multiple firm, mobile masses, predominantly in the upper outer quadrants of each breast. You aspirate one of these masses and obtain clear, straw-colored fluid. What is the best initial management of this condition?

A

Mechanical support of the breast

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13
Q

A 45 year old woman has an abnormal screening mammogram. The next step in management should be…

A

diagnostic mammogram

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14
Q

A 21 year old patient complains of a breast mass present for a few days. The initial evaluation modality should be…

A

ultrasonography

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15
Q

A 33 year old woman presents for evaluation of a palpable mass in the upper outer quadrant of her left breast. The mass was found on breast self-examination roughly 3 months ago and its presence is confirmed on clinical breast examination. A diagnostic mammography is reported as normal. The most appropriate next step in the management of this patient is…

A

tissue diagnosis

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16
Q

In what percent of twin gestations is each member of the twin pair in the cephalic presentation at the beginning of labor?

A

40%

17
Q

What is a characteristic of patients at increased risk for peripartum cardiomyopathy?

A

History of preeclampsia

18
Q

Delivery of an infant through a birth canal with primary herpes infection is associated with a neonatal infection rate of…

A

50%