Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Identify the software that is cost effective, since the vendor that builds the application spreads out the development cost by selling copies to a large

A

packaged software

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2
Q

in the _______ process, raw materials, subcomponents, and accessories are procured based on forecast, but actual manufacturing does not

A

make-to-order

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3
Q

which of the following is a core activity according to the value chain model?

A

operations and manufacturing

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4
Q

Sub processes of the procure-to-pay process include _____

A

price and terms negotiations

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5
Q

An ________ is an integrated suit of business applications for virtually every department, process, and industry, allowing companies to

A

enterprise system

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6
Q

____ activities are performed by the functional areas that process inputs and produce outputs

A

Core

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7
Q

An effective _______ process can help obtain favorable conditions, reduce transaction costs, and ultimately, create customer goodwill as it

A

procure-to-pay

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8
Q

The make-to-stock process is typically used for _______.

A

commodities

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9
Q

_______ is the extent to which a company’s supply chain is focusing on maximizing customer service with lesser focus on procurement, production, and transportation cost

A

supply chain effectiveness

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10
Q

A system that communicates across organizational boundaries is also referred to as an _____ system

A

interorganizational

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11
Q

____ customer relationship management (CRM) includes systems used for automating the fundamental business processes and for

A

operational

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12
Q

which of the following is the main objective of information systems that focuses on improving supply chains?

A

accelerating product development and innovation

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13
Q

In the context of business to business marketplaces, the term ______ refer to the markets that comprise of firms operating within a certain

A

vertical markets

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14
Q

Distribution planning leads to the development of the overall _____ plan

A

transportation

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15
Q

______ is a standard for exchanging structured information over the web

A

Extensible markup language

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16
Q

Computer maker Dell realized the problems with keeping large inventories, especially because of the fast rate of obsolescence of electrionics

A

just-in-time inventory management

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17
Q

______ involves the development of various resource plans to support the effcienet and effective production of goods and services.

A

Supply chain planning

18
Q

Which of the following portrays the improved integration benefit of a customer relationship management (CRM) system?

A

Information from the CRM can be integrated with other systems to streamline business processes and gain business intelligence as well as make other cross-functional systems more efficient and effective

19
Q

Fen-phen was an anti-obesity medication that consisted of two drugs: fenfluramine and phentermine. Fenfluramine was initially marketed by American Home Products. It was shown to cause potentially fatal pulmonary hypertension and heart valve problems. This eventually led to the withdrawal of the product and legal damages of over $13 billion. This is an example of ________.

A

a product recall

20
Q

Supply chain execution ________.

A

involves the management of product flow, information flow, and financial flow

21
Q

________ is a standard for exchanging structured information over the Web

A

Extensible Markup Language

22
Q

Which of the following is a component of an operational customer relationship management (CRM) system?

A

sales force automation

23
Q

Which of the following portrays the improved product development benefit of a customer relationship management (CRM) system?

A

tracking customer behavior over time that helps to identify future opportunities for product and service offerings

24
Q

in the order to cash process, identify the next step that the online retailer takes after creating an order for a customer

A

check and allocate stock

25
Q

Which of the following is a core business process?

A

make-to-stock

26
Q

Whenever an order is placed with online retailers, the retailers put together the order, ship it, and charge the payment to the customer’s credit card. This process of selling a product or service is known as the ________ process.

A

order-to-cash

27
Q

In the procure-to-pay process, the negotiation of price and terms is followed by ________.

A

issuing the purchase order

28
Q

________ immediately after the purchase order is issued in the procure-to-pay process.

A

Invoices are received

29
Q

Receiving the goods is followed by ________ in the procure-to-pay process.

A

receiving the invoice

30
Q

________ focuses on the distribution of end products within the order-to-cash business process.

A

Outbound logistics

31
Q

_______ is a support activity

A

HR

32
Q

The features and modules that an enterprise system comes with out of the box are referred to as the

A

vanilla version

33
Q

In the 1990s, business process management was known as

A

business process reengineering

34
Q

MaxSteel inc. has been supplying steel to a well known car manufacturer, Agis Corp., for the past 3 years. concerned employees at MaxSteel blah blah blah

A

Agis Corp. is taking measures to ensure that the information shared with MaxSteel will not be shared outside their organization

35
Q

Supply chain planning begins with

A

product demand planning and forecasting

36
Q

Which one of the following statements is true about vendor-managed inventory (VMI)?

A

VMI is a form of outsourcing.

37
Q

T or F: The core business process common to most business organizations are order-to-cash, procure-to-pay and make-to-stock

A

True

38
Q

Designing and developing applications that support the primary business activities are a part of the

A

technology development activities

39
Q

System that focus on the specific needs of individual departments and are not designed to communicate with other systems in the organization

A

stand-alone applications

40
Q

The key use of order promising module of supply chain management is to _____.

A

provide answers to customer relationship management queries regarding product availability, costs, and delivery times