Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

This family of viruses are arboviruses that are mostly zoonotic and are associated with abortion and arthrogryposis in their associated host

A

Bunyaviridae

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2
Q

Which genus of Bunyaviridae is not an arbovirus

A

Hanatvirus

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3
Q

Name 2 Orthobunyavrisuses that infect cattle & sheep and cause arthrogryposis & hydranencephaly

A

Akbane virus

Schmallenberg virus

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4
Q

This Arenaviridae virus is mostly asymptomatic in rodents and can cause influenza-like illness in people

A

Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus

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5
Q

This viral family contains a large RNA genome and is very species specific

A

Coronaviridae

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6
Q

Describe how FIP is transmitted from cat to cat

A

It’s not!!

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7
Q

What types of immune response allow for FIP to continue replication

A

Ineffective & inadequate

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8
Q

This determines if one cat will develop wet or dry FIP

A

severity of immune-mediated vasculitis

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9
Q

A antigenically distinct variation of _________ has been associated with mild respiratory disease in kenneled dogs

A

Canine coronavirus

canine respiratory coronavirus

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10
Q

This highly contagiuos coronaviral disease of young pigs occurs worldwide. It replicates in the tips of enterocytes and disrupts digestion and cellular transport of nutrients

A

Transmissible gastroenteritis

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11
Q

Swine producers would like to have their swine infected with _______ because it can confer immunity to the more pathogenic strain

A

non-pathogenic respiratory variant of TGE

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12
Q

This coronavirus has been described to cause severe enteritis, vomiting, watery diarrhea, and weight loss in pigs; associated with a lower mortality rate

A

Porcine endemic diarrhea virus

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13
Q

This coronavirus disease is also called vomiting and wasting disease; viral damage to the vagal sensory ganglion occurs in pigs less than 3 weeks old

A

Porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus

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14
Q

A highly contagious, economically important coronavirus of chickens that associated with respiratory disease and soft-shelled, abnoramally shaped eggs

A

Infectious bronchitis virus

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15
Q

This virus causes calf diarrhea and is associated with winter dysentery in housed adult cattle

A

Bovine coronavirus

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16
Q

The Arteriviridae family has what type of RNA genome

A

+ sense, SS RNA (needs no replication enzymes)

17
Q

How do stallions and colts differ in their response to equine viral arteritis virus?

A

colts–will clear virus before reaching puberty

stallions–can remain persistently infected

18
Q

This virus is associated with upper respiratory tract infection, ventral edema, and abortion in horses; disease is less common than finding a positive carrier

A

Equine viral arteritis virus

19
Q

This virus has an affinity for pulmonary alveolar macrophages and has been associated with reproductive failure (pigs born slightly early) in sows and pneumonia in young pigs

A

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome