Quiz 3 Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

the body’s ability to protect itself from a particular disease

A

immunity

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2
Q

pathogens that reproduce by making copies of themselves

A

bacteria

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3
Q

pathogens that use a host cell of the body to reproduce

A

virus

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4
Q

sign that the body is fighting an infection

A

fever

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5
Q

oily substance produced by oil glands

A

sebum

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6
Q

inner layer of skin

A

dermis

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7
Q

hair-like projections which keep pathogens from getting into lungs

A

cilia

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8
Q

thick fluid which traps pathogens

A

mucus

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9
Q

white blood cell that surrounds and destroys pathogens

A

phagocyte

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10
Q

white blood cell that acts as a messenger, makes antibodies, and destroys pathogens

A

lymphocyte

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11
Q

Y-shaped proteins which help the body develop immunity

A

antibodies

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12
Q

substance that causes the body to become immune to a particular disease

A

vaccine

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