Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

“Shubadoi” for car

A

Neologism

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2
Q

“Sweater” for jacket

A

Semantic/Verbal

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3
Q

“Babana” for banana

A

Literal/phonemic

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4
Q

“Emo donodo oh tah beigo” for ????

A

Jargon

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5
Q

“pencil” for pen

A

Semantic/Verbal

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6
Q

“yellow stick” for pencil

A

Literal translation

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7
Q

“little bit, little bit” for almost every response

A

Perseverative Stereotypy

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8
Q

“hot hog” for hot dog

A

literal/phonemic

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9
Q

“…and we went to that place that’s way around the corner and you can buy good food and drinks but the parking is difficult… you know that place that’s been here for a long time…”

A

Circumlocution

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10
Q

“… uh… mother and dad… no … mother … and and dishes… uh… runnin over… and water…”

A

agramatic/telegraphic

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11
Q

“I went down to the thing to do the other one and she was only the last there, so I never did.”

A

Empty Speech

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12
Q

Stimuli used for assessing auditory comprehension

A
  • Understanding single words
  • Following commands: simple, 2 stage, 3 stage, complex
  • Comprehension of yes/no questions, complex yes/no
  • Comprehension of narratives
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13
Q

Stimuli for verbal expression

A
  • Automatics and informal assessments
  • Imitative ability
  • spontaneous speech
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14
Q

Impressions/Diagnostic statement

A

Pt presents with _______ characterized by _______.

Pt presents with mild aphasia characterized by dysarthria

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15
Q

Apraxia of speech results from ______, rather than ______. Is a _____ problem, not a _____ problem.

A

Results from impaired ability to generate motor programs for speech movements, rather than disordered transmission of controlling messages to speech musculature; is a planning problem not a movement problem

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16
Q

Speech characteristics of AOS

A

Substitutions (most common), additions, repetitions, prolongations.

17
Q

Purpose for testing a patient

A

Detect presence of a cognitive-communicative impairment
Diagnose cognitive-communicative impairments
Arrive at a prognosis for pt’s recovery
Determine nature/severity of impairments
Make decisions about appropriateness/potential focus of treatment
Measure pt’s recovery
Measure efficacy of treatment

18
Q

Errors of AOS

A

Errors: inconsistent and unpredictable
Fewer errors in spontaneous speech (than repetition)
Anticipation of errors causes disfluent speech

19
Q

What is the structure of a impression statement?

A

“pt presents with (mild aphasia) characterized by (dysphasia/dysarthria)”

20
Q

Impression statement is AKA

A

diagnostic statement

21
Q

Brocas Aphasia

A

Poor REP, good AC, Nonfluent Speech

22
Q

Transcortical motor aphasia

A

Good REP, Good AC, Nonfluent speech

23
Q

Global aphasia

A

Poor AC, Nonfluent Speech

24
Q

Wernickes Aphasia

A

Poor REP, Poor AC, Fluent Speech

25
Q

xcortical sensory aphasia

A

good REP, poor AC, Fluent speech

26
Q

conduction aphasia

A

poor rep, good ac, fluent speech

27
Q

anomic aphasia

A

good rep, good ac, fluent speech

28
Q

which aphasia types present with fluent speech?

A

wernickes, xcortical sensory, conduction, anomic

29
Q

which aphasia types present with non-fluent speech?

A

global aphasia, brocas, xcortical motor