Quiz 2b (10.08.2020) Flashcards

1
Q

Newon’s second law relates__.

A

acceleration and force

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2
Q

The acceleration produced by a net force on an object is ____ proportional to the net force, is in the same direction as the net force, and is indirectly proportional to the ____ of the object.

A

directly; mass

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3
Q

If net force acting on an object is doubled ___.

A

the object’s acceleration will be doubled.

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4
Q

If the mass of an object is doubled ___.

A

the object’s acceleration will be halved.

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5
Q

The greater the mass of the object___.

A

the greater its force of attraction toward earth, the smaller its tendency to move (greater inertia)

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6
Q

When an object falls downward through the air it experiences ___.

A

force of gravity pulling it downward and air drag force acting upward

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7
Q

The condition of nonfree fall occurs when____

A

air resistance is nonnegligible

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8
Q

Nonfree fall depends on two things:

A

speed and frontal surface area

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9
Q

When an object is moving fast enough so that air resistance builds up to equal the force of gravity, then

A

no net force - no acceleration and velocity doesn’t change

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10
Q

Terminal speed occurs when acceleration terminates (___)

A

when air resistance equals weight and net force is zero

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11
Q

Terminal ___ is the same as terminal speed, but with direction implied or specified

A

velocity

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12
Q

Coin and feather fall while air is present. The feather reaches terminal velociy very quickly and falls ____ at constant speed, reaching the bottom after the coin does. The coin falls very quickly and air resistance doesn’t build up to its weight over short-falling distance.

A

slowly

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