Quiz 2 Material (Conversions/Dimensional Analysis) Flashcards
Accuracy vs precision
Accuracy is closeness to the actual target
Precision is the ability to consistently place near that target
How many pounds are in one kilogram?
2.21
Convert 130 lbs to kg
59 kg
Convert 63.5 in to ft
5.29 ft
How many pounds are in a ton
2000
Convert 1275 pounds to tonnes and grams
.6375 tonnes
5.783 x 10^5 g
Convert 10.07 quarts into liters
9.527 liters
Convert 2.43 micrograms into grams
2.43 x 10^-6 grams
Formula for density
Mass divided by volume
How do we convert volume (mL) to mass (g)?
Multiply mL x g/mL to get g
How do we convert mass (g) to volume (mL)?
Multiply g x mL/g to get mL
Find the density of 48.0 g of metal if the level of water in a cylinder rises from 25 to 33 mL after the metal is added
The density is 6.0 g/cm^3
If the density of acetic acid is 1.05 g/mL,what is the volume of 5 grams of acetic acid?
4.8 mL
If olive oil has a density of 0.92 g/mL, how many liters of olive oil are in 285 g of olive oil?
0.31 L
How many liters of gasoline contain 2.2 kg of gasoline (density of gasoline is 0.66 g/mL)
A group of students collected 125 empty aluminum cans to take to the recycling center. If 21 cans contain 1.0 lb of aluminum, how many liters of aluminum (D = 2.70 g/cm3) are obtained from the cans?
Hints: 454 g = 1 lb 1cm3 = 1 mL
Temperature is
A measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in a sample
Hot particles move ____ than cold particles
Faster
Conversion for Celsius to Fahrenheit
tF =(1.8xtC)+32
Conversion for Fahrenheit to Celsius
tC = (tF – 32)/1.8
Conversion for Celsius to Kelvin
tK = tC + 273.15
A person with hypothermia has a body temperature of 34.8 °C. What Is that temperature in °F?
94.64° F
Convert 211°C to Kelvin
484.15°K
Convert 35.8°K to Celsius
-237.35
Convert 77.4°K to Fahrenheit
-320.35°F
A person loses 2.70lb in two weeks. How many grams did they lose?
1220 g
A city block is 0.161 km long. How many cm is this?
16100 cm
A bench press bar has a mass of 20.4 kg. How many lb is this?
44.9 lb
Convert 3.2 ft^2 to square inches.
460 square inches
Convert 2.30 hours to seconds
8280 seconds
How many cm in one inch?
2.54
How many grams are in one pound?
453.592g