Quiz 2 Chapter 16 Introduction to Dental Imaging Examinations Flashcards
Dental imaging examinations may involve either ___projections (placed inside the mouth) or ____ projections (placed outside the mouth).
Intraoral
extraoral
intraoral imaging examination is an inspection used to examine the
teeth and intraoral adjacent structures
Intraoral imaging requires ___recepotrs
intra oral receptors
Intraoral receptors are placed inside the mouth to examine ___ and ___ ____
teeth and supporting structures.
Three Types of intraoral imaging examinations are used in dentistry
- Periapical Examination
- Interproximal Examination
- Occlusal Examination
Purpose of Periapical Examination:
Type of Imaging Receptor :
Technique:
Purpose: To examine the entire tooth (crown and root) and supporting bone Receptor: Periapical Technique: 2 methods 1. The paralleling Technique 2. Bisecting Technique
Purpose of Interproximal Examination:
Type of Imaging Receptor :
Technique:
Purpose: Examine crowns of both maxillary and mandibular teeth on a single image/examine adjacent tooth surfaces and crestal bone
Receptor: Bite Wing Receptor is used / wing or tab attached . Patient bites to stabilize receptor
Technique: Bite-wing technique
Purpose of Occlusal Examination:
Type of Imaging Receptor :
Technique:
Purpose: Examine large areas of maxilla or mandible in one image
Receptor: Occlusal receptor
Section of receptor remains outside of mouth
Technique: Occlusal Technique
CMS/FMS/FMX
Complete Mouth Series
Full mouth Series
Full mouth Xrays
Series of intraoral dental images that show all the tooth bearing areas of both jaw
CMS/complete mouth series
Tooth Bearing areas are?
Regions of the maxilla and mandible wear the 32 teeth of the human dentition are normally located
Include: dentulous areas, areas that have teeth, and edentulous areas
CMS consists of ___images alone or a combination of periapical (PA) and ___
images
periapical
bite wing
Bite-wing images should be prescribed only in areas where teeth have __ ___ with other teeth to examine the contact areas for caries (decay).
interproximal contact
To include every tooth and all tooth-bearing areas, a range of __ to __ images may be included in the CMS.
14-20
The number of images is dictated by the dental imaging technique used for exposure and the _____ present. For
number of teeth present
___ periapical images are usually sufficient to cover the edentulous arches.
14
extraoral imaging examination is :
inspection used to examine large areas of the skull or jaws.
Examples of common extra oral images include
- Pano
- Lateral Jaw
- Cephalometric -
- Posteroanterior
- Waters
- Submentovertex
- Reverse Towne
- Transcranial
- Tomographic
Projections
Prescribing or Ordering of Dental Images
based on the individual need of the patient
Dentist uses professional Judgment to make decisions about the
number, type, frequency of dental images
Do all patients need a CMS?
NO
List the three types of intraoral imaging examinations
Periapical
Interproximal
Occlusal