Quiz 2 (Ch 35)

Question 1

Two goals of the protestant expansion?

Answer 1

• Missionary Expansion

- Revivals

Question 2

The Evangelicals:

Answer 2

• John Newton
• William Cowper
• Isaac Milner
• Charles Simeon

Question 3

What was the Clapham Sect:

Answer 3

• Made up of wealthy individuals who had their homes in Clapham
• Provided many of the law leaders in social reform between 1790-1815
• They normally met in the oval library of Henry Thornton

Question 4

Who was part of the Clapham Sect:

Answer 4

• Charles Grant
• William Wilberforce
• Lord Shaftsbury
• Robert Raikes

Question 5

Nonconformists ( Free from church denomination):

Answer 5

- William Booth 
John Nelson Darby 
- George Müler
- Edward Irving 
- George Williams 
- Charles H. Spurgeon

Question 6

A closer look at four notable missionaries:

Answer 6

• William Carey
• Adoniran and Ann Judson
• David Livingstone
• J. Hudson Taylor

Question 7

During the 19th century a number of Bible Societies were set up, these two societies were set up for what two primary reasons?

Answer 7

• Missionary Effort

- Bible Translation

Question 8

John Newton

Answer 8

• A captain to a slave trader ship, who was converted and later ordained in ministry
• Wrote hymns “Amazing Grace” and “How Sweet the Name of Jesus Sounds”

Question 9

William Cowper

Answer 9

• Influenced Newton

- Wrote “There is a fountain filled with blood”

Question 10

Isaac Milner and Charles Simeon

Answer 10

Made Cambridge University a center for Evangelical forces and helped produce a Calvinist Philosophy…

Question 11

Charles Grant

Answer 11

Chairman of the East India Company

Question 12

William Wilberforce

Answer 12

• Member of Parliament
• Converted through Isaac Milner’s efforts
• Dedicated himself to the abolition of slavery
• By 1833 an act was passed by English Parliament which abolished slavery

Question 13

Lord Shaftsbury

Answer 13

• Son of a socialite mother and a drunk father
• Nurse led him to Christ
• At age 14 he dedicated himself to the poor and oppressed
• 1840 he helped secure passage of laws that would keep boys under 16 from the dangerous work of chimney sweeps
• 1842, succeeded in getting legislation passed that barred boys under 10 and women from woking in the mines
• 1845 protected the insane asylums

Question 14

Robert Raikes

Answer 14

• Instrumental in making Sunday school movement popular

- Religious training and elementary instruction in reading, writing, and simple arithmetic

Question 15

William Booth

Answer 15

• Founded the Salvation Army
• Movement begun to reach down and outs by open air evangelism and social work
• modeled along military line with hierarchy organization and uniforms

Question 16

John Nelson Darby

Answer 16

• Lawyer who became curate of the Church of Ireland
• Organized The Brethren in Dublin
• The Brethren emphasized the priesthood of all believers and the direct guidance of the Holy Spirit….. to such an extent that they did not accept an ordain ministry

Question 17

George Müler

Answer 17

• Founded an orphanage

- Ran orphanage solely by faith

Question 18

Edward Irving

Answer 18

• Scottish Presbyterian minister
• Believed that the church should enjoy the gift of the Holy Spirit that it had in NT times
• Followers emphasized speaking in tongues and the imminent return of Christ

Question 19

George Williams

Answer 19

-Founded YMCA

D.L. Moody stayed there in Chicago

Question 20

Charles H. Spurgeon

Answer 20

• Baptist
• People would write down and sell his sermons for a cent
• Crowds grew so much that they moved to Metropolitan Tabernacle which had 4,700 seats
• added 15,000 to the church between 1761-1834
• Opened the Pastors College which trained about 900 preachers by the time he died (you needed 2 yrs experience before attending)

Question 21

William Carey

Answer 21

• English Baptist who devoted his life to taking the gospel to India
• Under educated and poor but educated himself to become the father of missions
• He founded Serampore College
• Translated the Bible in 6 languages
• Translated parts of the Bible in 29 other languages
• “Expect great things! Attempt great things”
• Worked in India for 41 years

Question 22

Adoniran and Ann Judson

Answer 22

• Before conversion he was a cynical actor who rejected faith, she was town belle
• powerful conversion
• Sailed to India 13 days after they got married
• Went welcome in India by Britain empire went to Burma
• They found it dark and cheerless and unpromising
• Ann suffered from smallpox
• Adoniram suffered from sever depression as a result of losing his wife and child
• When he recovered he translated the Bible in Burmese

Question 23

David Livingstone

Answer 23

• He was a seeker of 1,000 villages where no missionary had been
• He was also a Cartographer
• Social activist who wanted to rid the slave trade in Africa
• He traveled walking from east to west Africa
• When he died his heart was buried in Africa

Question 24

J. Hudson Taylor

Answer 24

• He wanted to become Chinese
• Fonder of the China Inland Mission
• This organization is still in existence and known as Overseas Missionary Fellowship
• At age 4 he wanted to become a missionary to China
• He tried to become Chinese by dying his hair black, donned a false pigtail and Chinese spectacles and baggy clothing