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Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

aneurysm

A

a widening of a blood vessel due to pressure on weakened tissues causing formation of a sac of blood that may become clotted

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2
Q

anasarca

A

extensive subcutaneous edema; an expression of a generalized edema such as occurs in congestive heart failure. There is diffuse subcutaneous swelling, which is cool to the touch and retains the imprint of a fingertip after pressure is released-hence”pitting edema”

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3
Q

aphasia

A

condition characterized by either partial or total loss of the ability to communicate verbally or using written words. A person with aphasia may have difficulty speaking, reading, writing, recognizing the names of objects, or understanding what other people have said. Aphasia is caused b a brain injury, as may occur during a traumatic accident or when the brain is deprived of oxygen during a stroke

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4
Q

arrhythmia

A

abnormal hearth rhythm

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5
Q

ascites

A

accumulation of serous fluid in the abdominal cavity

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6
Q

atelectasis

A

partial or total collapse of lung tissue

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7
Q

avulsion

A

a forcible pulling away of a part or structure

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8
Q

bradycardia

A

unusually slow heart beat

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9
Q

bruit

A

a murmur or sound heard in auscultation

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10
Q

cachectic

A

state of general ill appearance and malnutrition

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11
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

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12
Q

cerumen

A

ear wax

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13
Q

cholecystectomy

A

surgical removal of the gallbladder

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14
Q

cholecystitis

A

inflammation of the gallbladder

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15
Q

cholelithiasis

A

production of gallstones

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16
Q

cirrhosis

A

inflammation of an organ by degenerative changes, especially the liver

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17
Q

colectomy

A

Excision of part of the large intestine or colon

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18
Q

colostomy

A

surgical procedure that that provides an opening between the colon and the abdominal wall

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19
Q

cornea

A

transparent coat of the eyeball covering the iris and pupil, allowing light into the eye

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20
Q

crepitance

A

a crackling or grating sound, usually of bones

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21
Q

debridement

A

removal of foreign matter or dead tissue from a wound

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22
Q

dehiscence

A

a separation of layers, usually of a surgical incision

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23
Q

dentition

A

the teeth in situ or in the dental arch

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24
Q

dermis

A

true skin, beneath the epidermis

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25
Q

afebrile

A

without fever

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26
Q

gigiva

A

gums

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27
Q

grand mal

A

severe epileptic attack characterized by convulsions, stupor, and temporary loss of consciousness (tonic-clonis seizures)

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28
Q

hemangioma

A

tumor consisting of blood vessels

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29
Q

hematemesis

A

vomiting of blood

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30
Q

lymphadenopathy

A

a chronic, abnormal enlargement of the lymph nodes, usually associated with disease

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31
Q

macule

A

small colored spot on the skin

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32
Q

malaise

A

generalized discomfort or weakness

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33
Q

malleolus

A

projections on either side of the ankle joint from the lower leg bones

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34
Q

malocclusion

A

imperfect closure or meeting of opposing teeth

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35
Q

melena

A

black tarry stool

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36
Q

mottled

A

marked by spots or blotches of different colors or shades

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37
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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38
Q

Abx

A

antibiotic

39
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

40
Q

AMA

A

agains medical advice

41
Q

Amb

A

ambulatory, ambulate

42
Q

AMS

A

altered mental status

43
Q

Amt

44
Q

ant

45
Q

appy

A

appendectomy

46
Q

bid

A

twice daily

47
Q

bilat

48
Q

trach

A

tracheotomy, tracheostomy

49
Q

epi

A

epinephrine

50
Q

ASA

A

acetylsalicylic acid

51
Q

BBS

A

bilateral breath sounds

52
Q

BKA

A

below knee amputation

53
Q

BLE

A

bilateral lower extremities

54
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

55
Q

BTL

A

bilateral tubal ligation

56
Q

BUE

A

bilateral upper extremities

57
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

58
Q

CA

59
Q

CABG

A

coronary arterial bypass graft

60
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

61
Q

CT

A

computerized tomography

62
Q

CVD

A

cerebrovascular disease

63
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

64
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

65
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe

66
Q

SI

A

sacroiliac

67
Q

SLR

A

straight leg raise

68
Q

TTP

A

tender to palpation

69
Q

VSS

A

vital signs stable

70
Q

W/D

A

warm and dry

71
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress

72
Q

NCAT

A

normocephalic, atraumatic

73
Q

NVID

A

neuro vascularly intact distally

74
Q

PTA

A

prior to arrival

75
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

76
Q

RLL

A

right lower lobe

77
Q

RML

A

right middle lobe

78
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

79
Q

DUB

A

dysfunctional uterine bleeding

80
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

81
Q

Benadryl

A

allergic reactions

82
Q

Bicillin LA/CR

A

antibiotics

83
Q

epinephrine

A

allergic reactions

84
Q

Demerol

A

pain control

85
Q

Mefoxin

A

antibiotic

86
Q

Prednisone

A

allergic reactions

87
Q

Solumedrol

A

respiratory updrafts and treatment

88
Q

Valium

A

pain control

89
Q

Ventolin

A

respiratory updrafts and treatment

90
Q

Xopenex

A

respiratory updrafts and treatment

91
Q

Imitrex

A

pain control

92
Q

Unasyn

A

antibiotics

93
Q

Atarax

A

allergic reactions

94
Q

Xanax

A

pain control

PhysAssist Scribe (6 decks)

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