MEDICAL ABBREVIATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

AFib

A

atrial fibrillation

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2
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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3
Q

AB

A

ABORTION

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4
Q

abd

A

abdomen, abdominal

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5
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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6
Q

abx

A

antibiotics

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7
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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8
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

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9
Q

AMS

A

altered mental status

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10
Q

approx

A

approximately

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11
Q

appt

A

appointment

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12
Q

appy

A

appendectomy

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13
Q

ASA

A

acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)

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14
Q

Auto/Ped

A

automobile vs. pedestrian

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15
Q

A&O x3

A

alert and oriented x3 (person, place and time)

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16
Q

BBS

A

bilateral breath sounds

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17
Q

BCP

A

birth control pill

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18
Q

bilat

A

bilateral

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19
Q

BLE

A

bilateral lower extremities

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20
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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21
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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22
Q

BS

A

bowel sounds, breath sounds

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23
Q

BSG

A

blood sugar glucose

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24
Q

BUE

A

bilateral upper extremities

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25
Q

CABG

A

coronary arterial bypass graft

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26
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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27
Q

cath

A

catheter, catheterization

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28
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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29
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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30
Q

CHI

A

closed head injury

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31
Q

chole

A

cholecystectomy

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32
Q

CMT

A

cervical motion tenderness

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33
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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34
Q

c/o

A

complains of

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35
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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36
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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37
Q

CP

A

chest pain

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38
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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39
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity

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40
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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41
Q

CTA

A

clear to auscultation, CT angiogram

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42
Q

CV

A

cardiovascular

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43
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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44
Q

CVAT

A

costovertebral angel tenderness

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45
Q

CXR

A

chest xray

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46
Q

C-Collar

A

cervical collar

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47
Q

C-Spine

A

cervical spine

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48
Q

C-section

A

cesarean section

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49
Q

d/c

A

discontinue

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50
Q

DIP

A

distal interphalangeal (joint)

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51
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease

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52
Q

DKA

A

diabetic ketoacidosis

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53
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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54
Q

DNR

A

no not resuscitate

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55
Q

DTR

A

deep tendon reflex

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56
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

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57
Q

Dx, dx

A

diagnosis

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58
Q

EKG (ECG)

A

electrocardiogram

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59
Q

EOMI

A

estra ocular movements intact

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60
Q

epi

A

epinephrine

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61
Q

EtOH

A

ethyl alcohol (consumption, dependency)

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62
Q

ETT

A

endotracheal tube

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63
Q

FB

A

foreign body

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64
Q

FHT

A

fetal heart tone

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65
Q

FROM

A

full range of motion

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66
Q

FTN

A

finger to nose (coordination test)

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67
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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68
Q

F/U

A

follow up

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69
Q

GB

A

gallbladder

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70
Q

GCS

A

glasgow esophageal reflux disease

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71
Q

GSW

A

gunshot wound

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72
Q

HA

A

headache

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73
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

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74
Q

HCT

A

hematocrit

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75
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

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76
Q

h/o

A

history of

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77
Q

HR

A

heart rate

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78
Q

Hx

A

history

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79
Q

Hyst

A

hysterctomy

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80
Q

IBS

A

irritable bowel syndrome

81
Q

ICD

A

implantable cardioverter-defibrillator

82
Q

ICE

A

ice, compression, elevation

83
Q

ICH

A

intracranial hemorrhage

84
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

85
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

86
Q

IUP

A

intrauterine pregnancy

87
Q

IV

A

intravenous

88
Q

IVPB

A

intravenous piggyback

89
Q

I&D

A

incision and drainage

90
Q

JVD

A

jugular venous distension

91
Q

KUB

A

kidneys, ureters, bladder (xray)

92
Q

L

A

left

93
Q

lac

A

laceration

94
Q

LBBB

A

left bundle branch block

95
Q

LFT

A

liver function test

96
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

97
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

98
Q

LNMP

A

last normal menstrual period

99
Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness

100
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

101
Q

L-spine

A

lumbar spine

102
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

103
Q

LVH

A

left ventricular hypertrophy

104
Q

MAEW

A

moves all extremities well

105
Q

med, meds

A

medication; medications

106
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

107
Q

MIP

A

metacarpointerphalangeal (joint)

108
Q

MVC

A

motor vehicle collision

109
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress

110
Q

NCAT

A

normocephalic, atraumatic

111
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

112
Q

NH

A

Nursing home

113
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

114
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

115
Q

nl

A

normal

116
Q

NPO

A

nothing per os

117
Q

NRB

A

nonrebreather (oxygen mask)

118
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

119
Q

NTG

A

nitroglycerin

120
Q

N/V/D

A

nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

121
Q

NVID

A

neuro vascularly intact distally

122
Q

NS

A

normal saline

123
Q

O2

A

oxygen

124
Q

obs

A

observe

125
Q

OD

A

overdose

126
Q

Ortho

A

orthopedic; orthopedics

127
Q

PA & Lat

A

posteroanterior and lateral (X-rays)

128
Q

palp

A

palpation

129
Q

PCN

A

penicillin

130
Q

PCP

A

primary care physician

131
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism

132
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation

133
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

134
Q

PIP

A

proximal interphalangeal (joint)

135
Q

post-op

A

post operative

136
Q

PPD

A

packs per day (cigs)

137
Q

preg

A

pregnancy, pregnant

138
Q

PRN

A

As needed

139
Q

Pt

A

patient

140
Q

PTA

A

prior to arrival

141
Q

PTX

A

pneumothorax

142
Q

PUD

A

peptic ulcer disease

143
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

144
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

145
Q

q

A

each, every

146
Q

q.d

A

every day

147
Q

q.h.

A

every hour

148
Q

q.h.s

A

at bedtime, every night

149
Q

R

A

right

150
Q

RA

A

room air

151
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

152
Q

RBBB

A

right bundle branch block

153
Q

RBC

A

red blood cells

154
Q

resp

A

respiration, respiratory

155
Q

RICE

A

rest, ice, compression, elevation

156
Q

RLQ

A

RIGHT LOWER QUADRANT

157
Q

R/O

A

rule out

158
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

159
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate

160
Q

RRR

A

regular rate of rhythm

161
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

162
Q

Rx

A

prescription

163
Q

SBO

A

small bowel obstruction

164
Q

scope

A

arthroscopy, endoscopy

165
Q

script

A

prescription

166
Q

SEM

A

systolic ejection murmur

167
Q

SI

A

sacroiliac (joint)

168
Q

SLR

A

straight leg raise

169
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

170
Q

sono

A

sonogram

171
Q

s/p

A

status post

172
Q

SP

A

suprapubic

173
Q

SR

A

sinus rhythm

174
Q

STAT, stat

A

at once, immediately

175
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

176
Q

strep

A

streptococcus

177
Q

SVT

A

supraventricular tachycardia

178
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

179
Q

tachy

A

tachycardia

180
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

181
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

182
Q

trach

A

tracheotomy, tracheostomy

183
Q

T-spine

A

thoracic spine

184
Q

TTP

A

tender to palpation

185
Q

Tx

A

treatment

186
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

187
Q

UDS

A

urine drug screen

188
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

189
Q

US

A

ultrasound

190
Q

UTD

A

up to date

191
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

192
Q

V-fib

A

ventricular fibrillation

193
Q

VS

A

vital signs

194
Q

VSS

A

vital signs stable

195
Q

V-Tach

A

ventricular tachycardia

196
Q

WBC

A

white blood count

197
Q

WDWN

A

well developed, well nourished

198
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

199
Q

YTD

A

year to date