Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

C1-C2 (Myotome)

A

Cervical flexion

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2
Q

L4 (Myotomes)

A

Ankle dorsiflexion

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3
Q

S2 (Myotomes)

A

Knee flexion

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4
Q

C7 (Myotome)

A

Elbow extension and wrist flexion

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5
Q

C3 (Myotome)

A

Cervical side flexion

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6
Q

L3 (Myotomes)

A

Knee extension

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7
Q

S3 (Myotomes)

A

No specific test—intrinsic foot muscles, not abductor hallucis

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8
Q

S1 (Myotomes)

A

Ankle eversion and plantar flexion, hip extension

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9
Q

C8 (Myotome)

A

Thumb extension

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10
Q

L5 (Myotomes)

A

Big toe extension

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11
Q

C4 (Myotome)

A

Scapular elevation

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12
Q

What are classic signs of nervous system involvement- central nervous system or peripheral nervous system?

A

Paralysis and/or sensory changes

*Exactly how these changes are distributed are indicative of WHERE in the nervous system the injury is.

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13
Q

L1-L2 (Myotomes)

A

Hip flexion

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14
Q

C6 (Myotome)

A

Elbow Flexion

Wrist extension

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15
Q

C5 (Myotome)

A

Shoulder abduction

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16
Q

T1 (Myotome)

A

Finger abduction

17
Q

Injuries to the brain typically present as:

A

Weakness:
- hemiplegia—half the body, whole extremities, or whole body changes
In the brain the body/control of the musculoskeletal system is by body parts

Possible cognitive and/or speech involvement, changes in muscle tone, decrease followed by increase.

May also show coordination or control deficits