Quiz #2 Flashcards

1
Q

the ability to learn from one’s experiences, acquire knowledge, and use resources effectively in adapting to new situations or solving problems is the psychologist’s working definition of:

A

intelligence

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2
Q

the theory of multiple intelligences was proposed by:

A

Gardner

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3
Q

Psychological tests that yields relatively consistent results are said to be:

A

reliable

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4
Q

Charles Spearman believed that intelligence is composed of:

A

general intelligence and specific intelligence

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5
Q

reliability is to consistency, as validity is to:

A

accuracy

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6
Q

what was the original purpose of the first well established test of intelligence?

A

to select those children who could benefit from classes for slow learners

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7
Q

Binet and Simon considered children relatively slow if their mental age_______their chronological age

A

is lower than

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8
Q

what does the Flynn effect theorize?

A

intelligence scores are steadily increasing in modernized countries

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9
Q

the correct formula for determining IQ as used in Terman’s development of the Stanford-Binet Test was:

A

MA/CA x 100

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10
Q

a valid test is one that:

A

actually measures what it sets out to measure

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11
Q

Harry is a 10-year old boy who has a mental age of 10 years. His IQ would be:

A

100

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12
Q

The Binet and Simon intelligence test measured children on what new concept?

A

mental age

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13
Q

according to Robert Sternberg, _______ intelligence is the ability to deal with new and different concepts and to come up with new ways of solving problems (divergent thinking, in other words)

A

creative

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14
Q

On Monday, Miguel took a test developed to measure levels of sensation seeking and obtained a score of 13; he took the same test one week later and obtained the same score. based on this information , you can most accurately conclude that the test is likely to be:

A

reliable

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15
Q

an example of Sternberg’s practical intelligence is:

A

knowing when to plant corn

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