Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Someone who is under the influence of Diazepam usually will have___________ pupils

average sized
constricted
fixed
dilated
Unequal

A

average sized

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2
Q

If a person is under the influence of Heroin alone, what would be the most likely range of pupil size in room light for that person?
1.0 – 2.5 mm
3.0 – 5.0 mm
3.0 – 6.5 mm
5.0 – 7.0 mm
6.5 – 8.5 mm

A

1.0 – 2.5 mm

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3
Q

Which of the following usually will be present with a subject under the influence of a CNS Stimulant?
Body temperature will be lowered
HGN and VGN will be present
Pupil reaction to light will be slowed
Blood pressure will be below the DRE average range
Pulse rate will be depressed

A

Pupil reaction to light will be slowed

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4
Q

How long is the subject instructed to close their eyes during the Modified Romberg Balance Test?
15 seconds
30 seconds
45 seconds
60 seconds
90 seconds

A

30 seconds

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5
Q

The first step in the DRE drug influence evaluation 12-step process is______________________?
interviewing arresting officer
breath alcohol test
check vehicle for evidence
preliminary examination
attempt to get initial admissions

A

breath alcohol test

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6
Q

The drug Ketamine usually produces ______________________.

miosis
average range blood pressure
ptosis
nystagmus
lowered body temperature

A

nystagmus

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7
Q

How does the drug Methaqualone affect the eyes in a way unlike most CNS Depressants?

Constricts the pupils
Dilates the pupils
Causes rebound dilation
Effects vision
Reddening of the conjunctiva

A

Dilates the pupils

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8
Q

The effects of Cocaine are felt the quickest when the drug is_________________.
injected
placed on unprotected skin
snorted
taken orally
Smoked

A

Smoked

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9
Q

Which two CNS Depressants usually cause the pupils to dilate?
Soma/Diazepam
Methadone/Xanax
Methaqualone/Soma
Methaqualone/Seconal
Thorazine/Secobarbital

A

Methaqualone/Soma

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10
Q

Which of the following is NOT an expected observation during an evaluation of a subject under the influence of a CNS Depressant?
Elevated blood pressure
Flaccid muscle tone
Slow reaction to light
HGN present
Lack of Convergence present

A

Elevated blood pressure

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11
Q

Which of the following is NOT a validated clue for the Walk and Turn test?
failing to count the steps out loud
stepping off the line
starting too soon
taking the wrong number of steps
raising the arms while walking

A

failing to count the steps out loud

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12
Q

The most common method of administration of a CNS Depressant is_______________.
orally
insufflation
injection
smoking
Transdermal

A

orally

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13
Q

Where is the radial pulse point located?
In the neck
On the bicep
On the forearm
At the elbow
On the wrist

A

On the wrist

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14
Q

One of the instruments DREs use to measure blood pressure is a__________________.
spheromanometer
sphygmomanometer
spherulomanometer
sphynoromanometer
spheroidomanometer

A

sphygmomanometer

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15
Q

The technical term for the “dynamic self-regulating process by which the body maintains a balanced or constant state while adjusting to internal and external conditions” is _____________________.
Hemostasis
Homeostasis
Hyperstasis
Homeobalance
Homeodynamic

A

Homeostasis

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16
Q

A common street name for Methamphetamine is _____________________.

Super Grass
Crank
Rush
Eve
Dextro

A

Crank

17
Q

Which of the following DRE drug categories will usually cause the pupils to constrict?
Narcotic Analgesics
Cannabis
Hallucinogens
CNS Depressants
Inhalants

A

Narcotic Analgesics

18
Q

With HGN, what angle of onset would be most consistent with a BAC of 0.15%?
20 degrees
25 degrees
30 degrees
35 degrees
40 degrees

A

35 degrees

19
Q

Bruxism is defined as _________________.
grinding of the teeth
severe body tremors
dilated pupils
confused and excited
goose flesh

A

grinding of the teeth

20
Q

Which of the following is NOT considered a “drug” within the means of this course?
Secobarbital
Heroin
Nicotine
Alcohol
Model airplane glue

A

Nicotine

21
Q

Which of the following drugs usually will NOT cause the pupils to dilate?
MDMA
Peyote
PCP
Methamphetamine
Methaqualone

A

PCP

22
Q

The drug Ritalin will usually produce ____________________.
Bradycardia
Nystagmus
Mydriasis
Miosis
Ptosis

A

Mydriasis

23
Q

How many validated clues have been established for the One Leg Stand test?
Four
Five
Six
Eight
No validated clues have been established for the One Leg Stand test

A

Four

24
Q

Which of the following drug categories usually cause a Lack of Convergence?

Depressants, Inhalants, Dissociative Anesthetics, Cannabis
Depressants, Stimulants, Cannabis
Stimulants, Hallucinogens, Inhalants, Cannabis
Depressants, Inhalants, Dissociative Anesthetics
Hallucinogens, Inhalants, Cannabis

A

Depressants, Inhalants, Dissociative Anesthetics, Cannabis

25
Q

Which of one of the following usually will be true of a subject under the
influence of a CNS Depressant?
Blood pressure will be elevated
Lack of convergence will be present
Body temperature will be elevated
Pulse rate will be in the DRE average range
Pupils will be constricted

A

Lack of convergence will be present