QUIZ #2 Flashcards
What is the other term of Abstinence?
Celibacy
Other term for Withdrawal of the penis before Ejaculation?
coitus interruptus
Other term for Fertility awareness?
Calendar method/rhythm method
Examples of Mechanical barriers?
- vaginal diaphragm
- vaginal ring
- cervical cap
- condom
Intrauterine devices (IUDs)
Katung T something, insert sa uterus
Examples of Chemical barriers?
- insertion of spermicidal
foams - creams
- jellies
- suppositories into the vagina before intercourse
Hormonal Contraceptives
- oral contraceptives (birth control pills)
- subdermal implants of synthetic progestin
- transdermal patches
-Emergency contraception: hormonal: levonorgestrel pill
Example of Emergency contraception: hormonal
levonorgestrel pill
Example of Surgical Sterilization
tubal ligation and vasectomy
Types of Contraception
● Abstinence
● Withdrawal of the penis before Ejaculation
(coitus interruptus)
● Fertility awareness
● Mechanical barriers
● Chemical barriers
● Intrauterine devices (IUDs)
● Hormonal
● Surgical sterilization
What is the main argument against the use of
contraception is based on?
Natural law theory
The main argument against the use of contraception is based on the natural law theory
- Cancer cells, sperm, and ova all have a
human genetic code, and on the least
restrictive definition of genetic humanity,
such cells would have a right to life,
implying that if abortion is impermissible,
then so is contraception and
chemotherapy
● to express respect for autonomy in ways
that are less conflicting with human dignity,
which is preferable to forcing people to act
against their preferences;
● expanding education about contraception,
thereby reducing the situations in which
abortion may be considered and chosen.
AUTONOMY vs. HUMAN DIGNITY
to express __________ in ways
that are less conflicting with __________ ,
which is preferable to forcing people to act
against their preferences;
respect for autonomy; human dignity
expanding education about contraception,
thereby reducing the situations in which
abortion may be __________ and __________
considered; chosen
is that patients possess rights to
contraceptive treatment to reduce
unplanned pregnancy and their resort to
abortion
Utilitarian view
emphasize that unless a woman can control
her reproductive capacities, she will not be
able to pursue her personal and
professional interests as well as a man can
FEMINISTS’ ETHICS view
An act of “access to family planning devices such as
contraceptives and sterilization”
Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive
Health Act of 2012
defined as the premature termination of a
pregnancy resulting in the death of the
embryo or fetus, it is generally understood to refer to the deliberate termination of an
unwanted pregnancy
Abortion
◦it is distinguished from miscarriage
Abortion
sometimes described as the intentional
termination of a pregnancy
Abortion
is the termination of a pregnancy before the
infant can survive outside the uterus
Abortion
is the interruption of a pregnancy
before the 20th week of gestation at
the woman’s request for reasons
other than maternal health or fetal
disease
Elective Abortion
is the interruption of a pregnancy
before the 20th week of gestation
because it endangers the mother’s
life or health or because the baby
presumably would not be normal
Therapeutic Abortion