Quiz 2 Flashcards
A screening is completed by who?
Nursing, physicians, SLP
Which is “Hands off”? Evaluation or screening?
Screening
_____ is an observation to determine if _____ is warranted
A screening; an evaluation
In a screening, what are you looking for?
Signs, symptoms, changes in behavior
Quick and noninvasive, screening or evaluation?
Screening
What are the 6 parts of a clinical swallow evaluation?
- Medical and feeding history
- Physical examination
- Observation (while eating)
- Develop a working hypothesis
- Considers overall health, cognitive status, and physical limitations (ex. Patient with MS laying down to eat)
- Assess readiness for further testing
What are the limitations of a CSE?
Cannot provide complete information including:
- Timing of the swallow
- Strength of the swallow
- Presence of pharyngeal residue
- Definitive information on aspiration
What is “SOC”?
Start of care
3 effects of aspiration are
Malnourishment
Immunological risk
Decreased muscular strength
_______ should precede ______
through clinical examination ; imaging examination
Image swallowing examinations examine
the lips, tongue, jaw, velopharyngeal mechanism, pharynx, larynx, and esophagus
Aspiration and residue are consequences of
impaired swallowing movement
Imaging may be necessary if:
• The patient has a medical condition that has a high risk for dysphagia.
• Swallow function demonstrates an overt change.
• The patient is unable to cooperate for a clinical examination.
AKA
when the clinical examination fails to answer the relevant questions
3 goals of nutrition are:
- To correct nutrient imbalances
- Restore nutritional well-being
- Maintain quality of life