quiz 12 Flashcards

1
Q

What are epicheirema

A

They are complex syllogisms in which at least one of the premises contains causal propositions.

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2
Q

What is a causal proposition

A

It is a proposition that includes the proof for the proposition or the reason for believing the proposition
to be true.

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3
Q

What kind of syllogism is an epicheireme (simple or complex)

A

Complex

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4
Q

What is a First Order epicheireme

A

Those in which the causal proposition is in the major premise.

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5
Q

To what kind of sorites are First Order epicheirema similar

A

It resembles a Goclenian sorites.

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6
Q

Explain in your own words how a First Order epicheireme is constructed

A

All M is P, Since R, All S is a M, Therefore, S is P

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7
Q

What is a Second Order epicheireme

A

Those in which the causal proposition is in the minor premise.

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8
Q

To what kind of sorites is it similar

A

An Aristotelian sorites.

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9
Q

Explain in your own words how a Second Order epicheireme is constructed.

A

All M is P, since R, All S is a M, since R, Therefore, S is P

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10
Q

What is a Third Order epicheireme?

A

They are compounds of First and Second Order epicheirema in which there are
causal propositions in both the major and minor premises.

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11
Q

Explain in your own words how a Third Order epicheireme is constructed.

A

All M is P, Since R, All S is a M since, R, Therefore, S is P.

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12
Q

True or false, Epicheirema are syllogisms in which at least one of the premises contains a causal proposition.

A

true

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13
Q

True or false, A causal proposition is a proposition which is the proof for another proposition or the reason for
believing the other proposition to be false.

A

false

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14
Q

True or false, First Order epicheirema are epicheirema in which the causal proposition is in the minor premise.

A

false

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15
Q

True or false, Third Order epicheirema are similar to Aristotelian sorites.

A

fasle

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16
Q

True or false, In order to check the validity of epicheirema, we must first extrapolate them.

A

true

17
Q

True or false, Like Aristotelian sorites, it is the minor premise in Second Order epicheirema that must be extrapolated.

A

true