quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what dose the word figure mean

A

The figure in a syllogism is the disposition or location of terms
in the premises.

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2
Q

how many figures are there

A

There are three (some would say four) figures.

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3
Q

what is disposition

A

Disposition means location

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4
Q

what is the latin term for a syllogism in the first figured

A

sub-pre

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5
Q

how do we know a syllogism is in the figure

A

The middle term is the subject of the major premise and the

predicate of the minor premise.

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6
Q

in the first figure

M is the _____ in the major premise

A

subject

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7
Q

in the first figure

M in the _____ in the minor premise

A

predicate

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8
Q

show, using the symbols S, P, and M, how sup- pre syllogism is constructed

A

M is P
S is M
S is P

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9
Q

What is the Latin term for a syllogism in the second Figure?

A

prae-prae

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10
Q

How do we know a syllogism is in the second Figure?

A

When the middle term is the predicate in both the major

and minor premises.

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11
Q

in the second figure

M is the ________ in the major premise

A

predicate

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12
Q

in the second figure

M in the ________ in the major premise

A

predicate

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13
Q

Show, using the symbols S, P, and M, how prae-prae syllogism is constructed.

A

P is M
S is M
S is P

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14
Q

What is the Latin term for a syllogism in the Third Figure?

A

sub-sub

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15
Q

How do we know a syllogism is in the Third Figure?

A

When the middle term is the subject of both the major

and minor premise.

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16
Q

in the third figure

M in the _____ in the major premise

A

subject

17
Q

in the third figure

M in the _____ in the minor premise

A

subject

18
Q

Show, using the symbols S, P, and M, how a sub-sub syllogism is constructed,

A

M is P
M is S
S is P

19
Q

what is the latin term for a syllogism in the forth figure

A

prae-sub

20
Q

How do we know a syllogism is in the Fourth Figure?

A

When the middle term is predicate of the major premise

and subject of the minor premise.

21
Q

in the forth figure

M in the ____ in the major premise

A

predicate

22
Q

In the fourth figure

M in the _____ in the minor premise

A

subject

23
Q

Show, using the symbols S, P, and M, how a prae-sub syllogism is constructed.

A

P is M
M is S
S is P

24
Q

fourth figure syllogisms are just another form of what

A

the first figure

25
Q

what is the fourth figure sometimes called

A

the indirect first or fourth

26
Q

what is the latin saying invented to help remember the figures

A

Sub-prae prima, bis prae secunda, tertia sub bis.

27
Q

what dose Sub-prae prima, bis prae secunda, tertia sub bis. mean

A

Sub-prae first, prae twice second, sub twice third.