quiz 1-chapter 2

Question 1

define behaviour

Answer 1

a person’s discernible responses and actions

Question 2

what does behaviour include

Answer 2

actions reactions, situations, and emotions

Question 3

what stimuli changes behaviour and how to deal with it

Answer 3

emotion; upset, angry, stressed etc.
to deal with it we develop coping mechanisms to modify and control ineffective behaviour or we just avoid the unpleasant situations

Question 4

how does illness affect people/who does it affect

Answer 4

emotionally, physically, and changes their behaviour patterns
it affects the ill person and those close to the person
how it affects the people depends on their relationship with the person, nature of the illness, treatment plan, prognosis, recover time, professional, social and family roles

Question 5

health beliefs

Answer 5

things a person believes to be true about health, illness, prevention, treatment, and cure

Question 6

what are heath beliefs influenced by

Answer 6

culture, life experiences

Question 7

peoples understanding of their own susceptibility

Answer 7

disease prevention and health promotions (smoking causes lung cancer)
people think the benefits outweigh the risk

Question 8

locus of control

Answer 8

peoples beliefs about whether their lives are shaped primarily by their own actions or by external forces.

Question 9

internal vs external locus of control

Answer 9

internal-they believe they are responsible for what happens to them
external- they believe they are victims of luck, fate or other people.

Question 10

health behaviour

Answer 10

includes all the things a person does to stay healthy, physically, and psychologically. (watch diets, take vitamin supplements, exercise daily etc)

Question 11

Illness behaviour/sick role behaviour

Answer 11

refers to peoples activities and behaviours in response to illness.

Question 12

health

Answer 12

according to one definition, a relative state in which one is able to function well physically, mentally, socially, and spiritually in order to express the full range of ones unique potentialities within the environment in which one is living

Question 13

wellness

Answer 13

a state ph physical and emotional well-being, broadly considered

Question 14

5 dimensions of wellness

Answer 14

physical, emotional, social, intellectual, spiritual

Question 15

physical wellness

Answer 15

refers to the body’s health and functioning. promoting physical wellness enquires us to make intelligent choices relating to diet, exercise, risk taking and lifestyle.

Question 16

emotional wellness

Answer 16

involves recognizing ones own strengths and weaknesses, being able to deal with problems, and recognizing when one needs help.
means a person can manage stress and adjust to change

Question 17

social wellness

Answer 17

our ability to connect with others contributes to our adaptive functioning
patients who feel cared for or more likely to have a positive mind set towards their health

Question 18

intellectual wellness

Answer 18

involves our cognitive ability to determine what is right and good for us and what is not

Question 19

spiritual wellness

Answer 19

personal, interior quality tied to emotions, values etc

Question 20

current health concerns in Canada

Answer 20

aging population. high cost of prescription drugs, antibiotic-resistant bacteria, mental illness, chronic disease, access to care and wait times

Question 21

leading causes of mortality in Canada

Answer 21

1) malignant neoplams(cancer)
2) heart disease
3) cerebral vascular disease (stroke)

Question 22

percent of people who will get cancer

Answer 22

2 out of 5, 1 in 4 will die

Question 23

health-illness continuum

Answer 23

death, serious, poor, compensation, good, optimal

illustrates how a person’s health-illness illustrates how a persons health status is constantly changing

Question 24

stages of illness response

Answer 24

1) preliminary phase:appearance of clinical signs
2) acknowledgement phase: sustained clinical signs
3) action phase: seeking medical intervention
4) Transitional phase: diagnosis and treatment
5) Resolution phase: recovery/rehabilitation or death

Question 25

role

Answer 25

a position in life that carries expectations of responsibilities and appropriate behaviour

Question 26

sick role

Answer 26

a particular social role that an ill person adopts which involves giving up normal responsibilities and accepting care. May sometimes involve uncharacteristically passive behaviour

Question 27

effects of hospitalization

Answer 27

disrupts; privacy, autonomy and independence, life style, role function, and financial security

Question 28

health status

Answer 28

critical, poor, guarded, stable, satisfactory, good

Question 29

1) preliminary phase:appearance of clinical signs
2) acknowledgement phase: sustained clinical signs
3) action phase: seeking medical intervention
4) Transitional phase: diagnosis and treatment
5) Resolution phase: recovery/rehabilitation or death

Answer 29

stages of illness response

Question 30

critical, poor, guarded, stable, satisfactory, good

Answer 30

health status

Question 31

death, serious, poor, compensation, good, optimal

Answer 31

health-illness continuum

Question 32

a person’s discernible responses and actions

Answer 32

behaviour

Question 33

things a person believes to be true about health, illness, prevention, treatment, and cure

Answer 33

health beliefs

Question 34

according to one definition, a relative state in which one is able to function well physically, mentally, socially, and spiritually in order to express the full range of ones unique potentialities within the environment in which one is living

Answer 34

health