Quiz 1- Bonus Points Flashcards

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0
Q

What is the interactionist model?

A

Complex reciprocal interactions between multiple personal and environmental factors.

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1
Q

What is developmental psychology?

A

Scientific study of age-related changes in our bodies, behaviour, thinking, emotions, social relationships, and personalities.

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2
Q

What are norms?

A

Average ages at which developmental milestones are reached.

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3
Q

What is ageism?

A

Prejudicial view of older adults characterizing them in negative ways.

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4
Q

What is maturation?

A

Genetically programmed sequential patterns of change.

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5
Q

What is atypical development?

A

Development that deviates from the typical developmental pathway.

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6
Q

Nature-nurture controversy

A

Debate about the relative contributions of biological processes and environmental factors.

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7
Q

Vulnerability and resilience

A

Each child is born with predetermined vulnerabilities and protective factors which interact with the child’s environment

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8
Q

What is the worst outcome for a child?

A

A vulnerable child in a poor environment. One or the other alone can be overcome.

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9
Q

What are the 3 domaines of development?

A

Physical, social and cognitive.

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10
Q

What is the physical domain?

A

Changes in size, shape, and characteristics of the body.

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11
Q

What is the cognitive domaine?

A

Changes in thinking, memory, problem solving, and other intellectual skills.

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12
Q

What is the social domain?

A

Changes in variables that are associated with relationships with others.

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13
Q

Examples of changes in all three domains at once.

A

Girl goes through puberty, someone suffers from Alzheimer’s.

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14
Q

What are universal changes?

A

Age-linked changes common to every individual in a species

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15
Q

Name two ways universal changes happen.

A

Age norms: starting school, having children

Ageism:fixed retirement age

16
Q

What is an on-time event?

A

Events/experiences occurring at the expected times for an individual’s culture or cohort.

17
Q

What is an off-time event?

A

Events/experiences occurring at unexpected times or an individual’s culture or cohort, often accompanied with repercussions.