Quiz 1 Flashcards

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0
Q

What two ancient cultures do our medical words come from?

A

Latin and Greek

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1
Q

Define Etymology

A

The study of word origins.

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2
Q

What is the plural form for decubitus?

A

Decubiti

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3
Q

What is the plural form for scapula?

A

Scapulae

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4
Q

What is the plural form for bursa?

A

Bursae

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5
Q

What is the plural form for bronchus?

A

Bronchi

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6
Q

What is the plural form for bacterium?

A

Bacteria

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7
Q

What is the plural form for hilum?

A

Hila

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8
Q

What is the plural form for diagnosis?

A

Diagnoses

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9
Q

What is the plural form for testis?

A

Testes

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10
Q

What is the plural form for apex?

A

Apices

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11
Q

What is the plural form for cortex?

A

Cortices

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12
Q

What is the plural form for epididymis?

A

Epididymides

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13
Q

What is the plural form for phalanx?

A

Phalanges

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14
Q

What is the plural form for carcinoma?

A

Carcinomata

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15
Q

What is the plural form for fibroma?

A

Fibromata

16
Q

What is the plural form for ganlion?

A

Ganlia

17
Q

What is the plural form for mitochondrion?

A

Mitochondria

18
Q

What are the three word parts that make up medical words?

A

Combining Forms
Prefix
Suffix

19
Q

What are two characteristics of combining form?

A
  1. Word part that is the foundation of a word.

2. Gives the word it’s main medical meaning.

20
Q

What are two characteristics of a suffix?

A
  1. A word part that is at the end of the word.

2. Clarifies the medical meaning of the combining form.

21
Q

What are two characteristics of a prefix?

A
  1. Word part at the beginning of a word.

2. Clarifies the medical meaning of the combining form.