Quick Lab Review Flashcards

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1
Q

Roediger and Karpicke study (Lab 4)

A

-examined test scored after 7 days for a restudy condition and a practice test condition

*restudy performed better immediately after
*practice test performed better after 7 days

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2
Q

Richland et. al study (Lab 4)

A

-examined effect of pretesting material on learning, even if incorrect answers
-hypothesis: pre-testing condition will perform better than extended study condition
-IV is the assigned condition (pre-test vs extended, DV is the test performance

*pre-test performed better

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3
Q

Ramirez and Beilock study (Lab 4)

A

-examined how an expressive writing activity prior to a test may reduce stress and improve performance
-hypothesis: expressive writing condition will perform better

*expressive writing group performed better

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4
Q

IRBs: Institutional Review Board (Lab 6)

A

responsible for approving if an experiment is ethical

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5
Q

IACUC: Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee

A

ensures that animals are treated ethically in experiments

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6
Q

Harlow’s Monkey Findings

A

comfort is the cause of attachment

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7
Q

Bucharest Intervention Findings

A

early foster care is linked to stronger brain development compared to children left in an orphanage

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8
Q

When should a bar graph be used?

A

-when you have one categorical variable and one continuous variable

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9
Q

When should a scatterplot be used?

A

-when you have two continuous variables

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10
Q

Muller-Lyer illusion

A

-lines with arrow head appear shorter than lines with arrow tails

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11
Q

IAT Congruent Trial Meaning

A

matches the stereotype

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12
Q

IAT Incongruent Trial Meaning

A

doesn’t match the stereotype

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13
Q

IAT Strength of Association =

A

incongruent time - congruent time

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14
Q

Personality Traits

A

enduring dispositions in behaviour that show differences across individuals and tend to characterize the person across various situations

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15
Q

Traits are:

A

-consistent
-stable
-individual differences

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16
Q

Big 5 Personality Traits

A

Recall OCEAN

  1. Openness
  2. Conscientiousness
  3. Extroversion
  4. Agreeableness
  5. Neuroticism (emotional stability)
17
Q

Do personality traits stay consistent throughout life?

A

For the most part, yes

*strong correlation between scores at one point in life and scores later in life