Quick Breads Flashcards

1
Q

ist the different types of quick breads: (5)

A

Biscuits, Scones, Muffins, Pancakes, Crepes,

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2
Q

How did quick breads get their name:

A

Quick bread got its name because they use few ingredients and are quick, however, the main reason is that the resape calls from backing powder/soda instead of yeast which makes the bread rise faster.

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3
Q

Which leavening agents are typically used in quick breads?

A

Baking soda/ powder. Whenever you use baking soda you need an acidic ingredient in your batter (lemon, buttermilk..)

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4
Q

Describe the characteristics of a high-quality muffin:

A

round rough and pebbly top with a course but tender texture inside

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5
Q

Describe a low-quality muffin: (appearance and texture)

A

Air bubbles, long narrow tunnels, peaks, and tough

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6
Q

What would cause a muffin to have a low quality appearance and texture?

A

overmixing

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7
Q

What determines high-quality quick bread? What is the essential step?

A

It goes back to combining the mixture. Carefully combine the dry and wet ingredients.

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8
Q

Describe a high-quality biscuit:

A

Flakey tecture, but tender, golden brown color.

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9
Q

What are the main nutrients in a quick bread?

A

carbohydrates, protein, B vitamins, iron and fat

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10
Q

What technique determines a flakey texture? Which utensil is used for this technique?

A

cutting in, pastry blender

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11
Q

What technique is used for incorporating blueberries or other “add-ins” into a batter? What utensil is used for this technique?

A

Folding, using a rubber spatula.

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12
Q

Why would you need to grease a muffin tin (if not using liners) but not a sheet pan for biscuits?

A

Because a biscuit has more fat and creates its own grease on the bottom unlike a muffin.

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13
Q

List some indicators for determining if your muffins are finished baking, (other than sticking a toothpick in the center).

A

Golden brown round top, and once you tap it and it springs back it’s finished baking.

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14
Q

What is the meaning of “yield” in a recipe? What is so important about making the amount that the recipe yields?

A

The number that you are supposed to make. Because that way all of the muffins stay the same size. The number of muffins the recipe makes

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15
Q

Why should you never measure over your bowl?

A

because you might accidentally more ingredients than you are supposed to.

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16
Q

Most quick bread recipes are interchangeable from muffins to loaf breads and vice-versa. What changes if you decide to make loaf bread from a muffin recipe? Temperature or Time?

A

Temperature usually stays the same but the time changes due to the size.

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17
Q

Describe the differences between a rolled biscuit and a dropped biscuit:

A

A rolled biscuit is rolled out, and a dropped biscuit is scooped out and dropped into a sheet pan (batter biscuit) it has more liquid in it.

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18
Q

Name an American favorite dessert that is traditionally made from a biscuit:

A

strawberry shortcake.

19
Q

The difference between a technique and a method:

A

Method: a settled kind of procedure, usually according to a definite, established, logical, or systematic plan: one method of solving a problem.

Technique: the manner and ability with which an artist, writer, dancer, athlete, lawyer, or chef uses the technical skills of a particular art or field to effect a desired result.

20
Q

List the two methods you learned in this unit:

A

muffin method,. biscuit method (folding, cutting in)

21
Q

What are two important points about the fat used in the pastry method?

A

you want the fat cold (butter). everything.

22
Q

Whisk

A

Combining dry or wet ingredients

23
Q

Pastry blender

A

Cutting in method

24
Q

Leveler

A

To measure dry ingredients

25
Q

Rubber spatula

A

folding

26
Q

Dry measuring cups

A

Dry ingredients

27
Q

Liquid measuring cups

A

Wet ingredients

28
Q

Prep bowls

A

preparation and arrangement of the various ingredients needed to execute a recipe.

29
Q

What technique did we learn that requires the use of your hands?

A

Kneedding

30
Q

List the steps for setting up your sink

A

Plug the sink
Fill it with HOT soapy water
Get out dish strainer
Get a small towel and a large one (knives wash separately). Large for dry/ small counters.

31
Q

Cup

A

c

32
Q

tablespoon

A

Tb

33
Q

teaspoon

A

tsp

34
Q

pint

A

pt

35
Q

ounze

A

oz

36
Q

pound

A

lb

37
Q

___teaspoons = 1 tablespoon

A

3

38
Q

__tablespoons are in one stick of butter. One stick of butter equals ___cup therefore, there are ____tablespoons in one cup.

A

8,half,16

39
Q

How does a microwave work?

A

It causes ____moderation/friction_____ of the ________molecules______to vibrate rapidly, producing heat.

40
Q

ist two ways to vent plastic wrap when covering a dish:

A

Cover completely, poke wholes, or plastics wrap and fold it aliitle bit ont he side so then the steam escapes

41
Q

What should you never ever put in a microwave?

A

metal

42
Q

What is our saying for the kitchen safety unit:

A

better be safe than sorry

43
Q

What is our saying for the quick bread unit?

A

don’t toughen your muffin