Ireland, Tea, Culinary Terms, Popovers, Hamantashen Flashcards

1
Q

What are popovers?

A

They are a secial breakfast and snack or accompaniment to a meal (usually a stew or roast with gravy)

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2
Q

Where are popovers originally from?

A

They originated in England and came to the United States in the 1600’s along with the pilgrims

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3
Q

What is the batter called for making them?

A

Croix- a french word, also used for cream puffs, eclairs, beignets, churros

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4
Q

What is special about them?

A

You have to use a special pan (muffin pan), there is no leavening agents used

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5
Q

What is Hamanrashcen?

A

A symbolic food, eaten during the holiday of Purim

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6
Q

What is Purim?

A

Purim is a Jewish holiday in which they commemorate the people saved from persecution in the Persian Empire

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7
Q

What does the cookie represent?

A

the ear of Haman (the prime-minister, convinced King Ahasuerus to kill all the jews) or his three-cornered hat.

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8
Q

What is Irish Soda Bread?

A

quickbread, used soda as a leavening agent. Brought to the US with the Irish when they migrated due to the potato famine in 1845. Eaten at breakfast or snack with black tea. Had raisings but now people tend to add chocolate chips.

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9
Q

What is Sheperds Pie?

A

casserole dish with beef or lamb, a layer of peas, and carrots topped with mashed potatoes. Comfort food on a cold rainy day?

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10
Q

Julienne

A

Meats, vegetables and chesses cut into THING LENGHTWIDE STRIPS

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11
Q

Poach

A

Simmer food gently-doesn’t loose shape

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12
Q

Beat

A

make mixture smooth by lifting micture over and quickly incorporate air (knead)

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13
Q

Braise

A

Brown eat or vegetables small amount of fat-add liquid- cookslowly in covered untensil

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14
Q

Broil

A

Cook DIRECTLY under flame

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15
Q

Cream

A

press and beat then add sugar

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16
Q

Cut in

A

cut flat with a pastry blend or two knives

17
Q

Dice

A

cut food into smalll cubes

18
Q

Folding

A

Add micture gently turning muxture without loos of air

19
Q

Whip

A

Beat rapidly

20
Q

Sear

A

burn or scorch the surface of (something) with a sudden, intense heat.

21
Q

Toss

A

mix ingredienst lightly with fork or sppon

22
Q

MInce

A

chop or cut food as finely as possible

23
Q

Pare

A

Trim something (outside)

24
Q

Saute’

A

brown in a small amount of fat

25
Q

Scald

A

cook in liquid below boiling point

26
Q

Simmer

A

heat liquid just to boiling point-bubbles gather but don’t break.

27
Q

Stew

A

cook in medium amount of liquid

28
Q

Tea:

A

stimulates and soothesyou

29
Q

Tea is grown in

A

Charleston SC

30
Q

TEa originated how many years was it the only country to use it

A

China, 3,000

31
Q

Three type of tea:

A

Green, Black, Oolong

32
Q

The Key to make b, and o tea is

A

oxydation and fermentations

33
Q

Most popular tea in Japan

A

Green

34
Q

Takes __ lbs of farmed tea to make __lb of dried tea

A

5,1

35
Q

How much caffeine is in black tea

A

40 mg (1/2 of caffeine in cofee)

36
Q

Bhuddist monks used this why?

A

stay aletr during meditation, they teach wakeful tranquility

37
Q

The Way of Tea

A

Chao-Doe

38
Q

who were the first to bring tea to europe

A

portuguese and dutch