Questions Chapter 2 Flashcards
What are two types of knowledge according to PLATO:
- Opinions
- Recollections
Who though there were two types of knowledge?
PLATO
What are the 5 senses: who was associated with them?
- Smell, vision, taste, touch, hearing.
- Aristotle
What did PLATO say about disproportion?
Disproportion is ametria; coined mania and divine mania
Disproportion
- Disproportion is amentia, coined mania, divine mania.
- plato
Galileo Galilei qualities:
- Primarily quality
- Secondary quality
- Primary quality: Absolute, objective, immutable, and capable of precise mathematical description.
Primary qualities:
- Galileo Galilei
- immutable, absolute, objective, and precise of mathematical description
Aristotle
5 senses: smell, touch, hear, vision, touch
Primary Qualities: 6
Quality, size, shape position, motion, or rest
Secondary qualities:
Galileo Galilei:
Purely psychological experiences.
Secondary experiences:
color, sound, temperature, smell, taste
John Lockes contributions:
Empiricism and liberalism
Tubola rasa
John Locke
clean slate
John Locke studies:
consciousness
Two processes in human experience:
- John Locke
1. Sensation
2. Reflexion
Immanuel Kant say?
- We can not reply on sensations alone
What did Kant believe in?
TIME and SPACE are innate concepts
What did Kant argue?
When we perceive what we call objects
What did Kant contributions:
metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics
Moral behavior
Golden voice
Association: another name
Is another name of learning (Locke).
Particles and atoms are simple ideas:
Who is associated:
- Locke
- Particles and atoms (elements) can not be broken down into simpler elements but can combine to for more complex structures.
Simple Ideas:
associated with
Can not be analyze or reduced to even simpler ideas.
John Locke
Complex Ideas:
Associated with:
- The process of reflextion
How does the mind create new ideas? Associated with?
-by combining simple ideas
what was Locke’s most famous work?
Essay concerning human understanding
What was he Philosopher OR?
Philosopher and politician
What was Locke’s trained in?
Medicine
John Locke’s contributions:
Empiricism and Liberalism
What did Locke study:
Copiousness
Two processes in human experience:
Associated with:
- sensation and reflexion
- John Locke
What did John Locke argue?
That humans were born without any knowledge what so ever
What did Jogn Locke reject
Innate ideas
How was he known in Europe?
The champion of liberalism
Sensation and reflexion:
Operate on the mind itself also operates on the sensations, reflecting on them to form ideas
What appears 1st sensation or reflection:
sensation will always appear first
What did Locke say before he died?
I have lived long enough, and I thank god I have enjoyed a happy life
All the ideas arise from:
Associated with
sensation and reflexion but the ultimate source remains our sensory experience
