Questions Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are two types of knowledge according to PLATO:

A
  • Opinions

- Recollections

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2
Q

Who though there were two types of knowledge?

A

PLATO

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3
Q

What are the 5 senses: who was associated with them?

A
  • Smell, vision, taste, touch, hearing.

- Aristotle

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4
Q

What did PLATO say about disproportion?

A

Disproportion is ametria; coined mania and divine mania

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5
Q

Disproportion

A
  • Disproportion is amentia, coined mania, divine mania.

- plato

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6
Q

Galileo Galilei qualities:

  • Primarily quality
  • Secondary quality
A
  • Primary quality: Absolute, objective, immutable, and capable of precise mathematical description.
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7
Q

Primary qualities:

A
  • Galileo Galilei

- immutable, absolute, objective, and precise of mathematical description

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8
Q

Aristotle

A

5 senses: smell, touch, hear, vision, touch

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9
Q

Primary Qualities: 6

A

Quality, size, shape position, motion, or rest

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10
Q

Secondary qualities:

A

Galileo Galilei:

Purely psychological experiences.

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11
Q

Secondary experiences:

A

color, sound, temperature, smell, taste

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12
Q

John Lockes contributions:

A

Empiricism and liberalism

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13
Q

Tubola rasa

A

John Locke

clean slate

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14
Q

John Locke studies:

A

consciousness

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15
Q

Two processes in human experience:

A
  • John Locke
    1. Sensation
    2. Reflexion
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16
Q

Immanuel Kant say?

A
  • We can not reply on sensations alone
17
Q

What did Kant believe in?

A

TIME and SPACE are innate concepts

18
Q

What did Kant argue?

A

When we perceive what we call objects

19
Q

What did Kant contributions:

A

metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics

20
Q

Moral behavior

A

Golden voice

21
Q

Association: another name

A

Is another name of learning (Locke).

22
Q

Particles and atoms are simple ideas:

Who is associated:

A
  • Locke
  • Particles and atoms (elements) can not be broken down into simpler elements but can combine to for more complex structures.
23
Q

Simple Ideas:

associated with

A

Can not be analyze or reduced to even simpler ideas.

John Locke

24
Q

Complex Ideas:

Associated with:

A
  • The process of reflextion
25
Q

How does the mind create new ideas? Associated with?

A

-by combining simple ideas

26
Q

what was Locke’s most famous work?

A

Essay concerning human understanding

27
Q

What was he Philosopher OR?

A

Philosopher and politician

28
Q

What was Locke’s trained in?

A

Medicine

29
Q

John Locke’s contributions:

A

Empiricism and Liberalism

30
Q

What did Locke study:

A

Copiousness

31
Q

Two processes in human experience:

Associated with:

A
  • sensation and reflexion

- John Locke

32
Q

What did John Locke argue?

A

That humans were born without any knowledge what so ever

33
Q

What did Jogn Locke reject

A

Innate ideas

34
Q

How was he known in Europe?

A

The champion of liberalism

35
Q

Sensation and reflexion:

A

Operate on the mind itself also operates on the sensations, reflecting on them to form ideas

36
Q

What appears 1st sensation or reflection:

A

sensation will always appear first

37
Q

What did Locke say before he died?

A

I have lived long enough, and I thank god I have enjoyed a happy life

38
Q

All the ideas arise from:

Associated with

A

sensation and reflexion but the ultimate source remains our sensory experience