question 12 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Conservatism?

A

Conservatism is a political philosophy that values tradition, stability, and gradual change. It seeks to preserve long-standing customs, institutions, and social order rather than pursuing rapid or radical transformations.

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2
Q

Views on Social Change & Equality:

A

Supports slow, careful change to maintain stability.
Values traditions as a foundation for society.
Opposes sudden, disruptive reforms.

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3
Q

Equality

A

Emphasizes legal equality but accepts economic and social differences.
Sees hierarchies as natural and based on experience, property, and tradition.
Focuses on responsibilities to society, not just individual rights.

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4
Q

Comparison to Marxism:

A

Change: Conservatism prefers gradual reforms, while Marxism seeks revolutionary change.

Equality: Conservatism accepts inequality as natural, while Marxism aims for a classless society.

Tradition: Conservatism values tradition, while Marxism often sees it as a barrier to progress.

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5
Q

Summary

A

Conservatism focuses on stability, tradition, and gradual change, while Marxism promotes radical transformation and economic equality.

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