Quarterly- MP #3 Flashcards

1
Q

which farming tribe is associated with migrating around sub-Sahara and impacted the environment through slash-n-burn methods

A

Bantu- south of sahara desert

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2
Q

How did migration of migrating tribes in Africa impact culture

A

cultural diffusion- spread, mix, blend, change

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3
Q

how were Pax Romana in ancient Rome and the Pax Romana in Mongolia in China similar

A

Long periods of peace, stability, advancements

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4
Q

What major impact did the Mongols have on Russia during their 250 years of domination

A

Isolation and charged tribute

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5
Q

Which civilization is most associated with Emperor Justinian’s law code, the construction of the Hagia Sophia, and the Hippodrome?

A

Byzantine Empire (pictures of these things)

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6
Q

Which Chinese dynasty is associated with the end of Mongol rule, the reinstatement of civil service exams, and the exploration of Zheng He

A

Ming Dynasty

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7
Q

What are the main features of any golden age including the Golden Ages of China under Tang and late Song, the Golden Age of Hindu culture under the Gupta, and the Hellenistic Period in ancient Athens?

A

Peace, prosperity, progress- artistic, mathematical, intellectual achievements

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8
Q

what was the goal of Martin Luther posting his 95 Theses in 1517

A

Called for reform(change) to the Catholic Church- end sale of indulgences and corruption

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9
Q

which three European events are associated with a period of advancements and discovery connected to a growing spirit of inquiry

A

renaissance, reformation, Scientific revolution

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10
Q

During which period of European history did the emphasis on individual worth and interest increase?

A

renaissance

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11
Q

which term and time period is most associated with the importance of masters, apprentices, and journeymen?

A

guilds-skilled labor groups &a during the Middle Ages

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12
Q

how did the bubonic plague or black death spread from Asia to Europe during the high middle ages

A

trade- merchants from China travelled to Europe

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13
Q

which 3 European civilizations made lasting contributions in the area of law

A

Greece, Rome, Byzantine- Equality, innocence, rights of the individual

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14
Q

which civilization is associated with preserving and spreading Christianity during the dark ages

A

muslims in the Middle East- translated text into Arabic

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15
Q

why did the two dominant sects of Islam, Sunnis, and Shiites, develop?

A

religious differences lead to a split

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16
Q

which three groups are associated with invading the middle east, causing cultural connections and diffusion

A

Seljuk Turks, Mongols, Crusaders

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17
Q

what event is associated with the spread of middle eastern culture and technology to Europe during the high middle ages

A

crusades

18
Q

how are the leadership styles of Louis XIV, Peter the Great, and Suleiman the Magnificent similar?

A

absolute rules, ruled without consent

19
Q

in his book the prince, why did Machiavelli mean by “the end justifies the means”?

A

any means to achieve goals

20
Q

how did Muslim leader, Akbar the Great of the Mughal Empire strengthen his control over the different religious groups of India (Hindu, Buddhist, Muslims)

A

religious tolerance

21
Q

what are the power did Philip II of Spain and Louis XIV of France maintain

A

absolute monarchy

22
Q

what was the 14th century commercial revolution and how did it impact trade

A

change in business, expansion of trade

23
Q

which two European events are associated with questioning the Catholic Church and the spread of new ideas

A

renaissance and Reformation

24
Q

which leader is considered to be the model of absolutism for all the other absolute monarchs

A

Louis XIV

25
Q

According to Enlightenment thinker John Locke, what are all human “natural rights”?

A

Life, Liberty, property

26
Q

which event in France is associated with the majority unhappy with the existing government’s failure to address major economic differences between the social classes of France

A

French revolution

27
Q

what impact did the renaissance in the French revolution have on the size and power of the educated middle-class

A

increased

28
Q

what is the laissez-faire capitalism and how did Karl Marx believe it would be eliminated

A

“hands off” approach, gov’t little to no involvement in economy

29
Q

which region is called the “powder keg” of WWII

A

Balkans

30
Q

how did the policy of appeasement and the Munich conference impact the map of Europe

A

Germany acquired the Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia

31
Q

how are the nationalist tactics of both Otto von Bismarck and Adolf Hitler of Germany similar

A

use of warfare/military

32
Q

explain the goal of appeasement

A

avoid war by satisfying aggressors desire for territory

33
Q

which term is associated with the treatment of Mayans during Old Imperialism, Armenians during WWI and Jews during to WWII

A

genocide

34
Q

which treaty is associated with encouraging the rise of Nazism in Germany

A

treaty of Versailles

35
Q

how did both Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin deal with the media

A

Control-censorship/ propaganda

36
Q

what message did the Nürnberg trials attempt to send to future liters

A

individuals would be punished for state ordered “crimes against humanity”

37
Q

which two terms are associated with both Napoleon Bonaparte of France and Adolf Hitler of Germany

A

authoritarian and nationalism

38
Q

which 1944 event officially placed did Germany into a two front war

A

D-day USA in France

39
Q

after WWII, which region did the Soviet Union begin a military occupation in Soviet domination of

A

Eastern Europe

40
Q

explain the impact of The European Union on Western Europe on economic cooperation since the end of WWII

A

efforts to achieve economically unified version was successful

41
Q

what is the main role of the United Nations end of WWII

A

provides means to say international problems