quarter 2 lesson 3 arts Flashcards

1
Q

Florentine sculptor who earned a
reputation for creating realist pieces in
contrast to the stiff and unlifelike
sculptures of the Middle Ages. . He is known for his depiction of Saint
Mark for a church in Florence. The work
was completed in 1413 and can still be
seen up to this day.

A

Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi (1386-1466)

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2
Q

He was considered one of the most renowned
Northern European painters active in Bruges,
Belgium in the 15th century.

A

Jan van Eyck (1395-1441)

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3
Q

Jan Van Eyck motto?

A

“ALS IK KAN” or “AS I
CAN”.

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4
Q

The Arnolfini
Wedding

A

(1434)

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5
Q

He was an Italian painter of the early
Renaissance who was under the Florentine
school patronized by Lorenzo de’ Medici

A

Alessandro di Mariano di Vanni Filipepi/Sandro

Botticelli (1445-1510)

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6
Q

The Birth of Venus

A

(1485)

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7
Q

He is the most well-known among the artist of
the Renaissance Period and, also considered as
a great renaissance art master.
● He is also an inventor, scientist, an architect,
and an engineer.
● “Renaissance man”
● Mona Lisa (1503-1517) and The Last Supper
(1495-1498)
● He is known for his sketch The Vitruvian Man

A

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)

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8
Q

The Last Supper

A

(1495-1498)

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9
Q

● He is the closest greatest Renaissance artist that
rivaled his contemporary Leonardo da Vinci.
Younger by 13 years than da Vinci.

● He is also an artist, poet, architect, and engineer,
which clearly indicated the inspiration he derived
from Da Vinci’s greatness.

A

Michaelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni

(1475-1564)

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10
Q

● He is one of the three great master artists of
Renaissance in Italy.

● He was born in 1483, and he died at the age of
37.

● He is famous for his work The School of Athens
(1509-1511), a classic example of Renaissance art
and culture in general, which greatly reflects
Greek and Roman antiquity.

A

Raphael (1483-1520)

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11
Q

The School of Athens

A

(1509-1511)

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12
Q

● He had been a key figure in the Parma school of
the Italian Renaissance.

● He achieved an effect of illusionistic perspective
and dramatic foreshortening in his works because
of his masterful use of dynamic composition.

● He is known for mastering the chiaroscuro
technique, as demonstrated in Nativity (c. 1529-
1530).

A

Antonio Allegri da Correggio (1489-1534)

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13
Q

● He popularly known as Tintoretto

● He was a key personality in Renaissance art. He
was tagged as “Il Furioso” because of the
observed energy in his paintings.

● His artworks displayed muscular figures,
pronounced gestures, and passionate use of the
Mannerist style

A

Jacopo Comin (1518-1594)

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14
Q

The Last Supper of San Giorgio Maggiore

A

(1594)

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15
Q

● He created the 17th century masterpieces such as
The Rape of Proserpina (1621-1622), Apollo and
Daphne (1622-1625), and some of the fountains
in Rome.

● His works are known for their texture, drama,
vitality, and tension.

A

Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598-1680)

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16
Q

Apollo and Daphne

A

(1622-1625)

17
Q

● He is also known as El Greco, and was a Spanish
Renaissance painter, sculptor, and architect
whose trademark was the intricate elongated
figures and impressive pigmentation.
● El Greco is thought to be the forerunner of both
Expressionism and Cubism.
● He is famous for the paintings The Opening of the
Fifth Seal (1608-1614) and Cleansing of the
Temple (1584-1594).

A

Domenikos Theotokopulos (1541-1614)

18
Q

Cleansing of the Temple

A

(1584-1594)

19
Q

He was considered by many as “the one who
almost single handedly to have created the
Baroque style.“

● Tenebrism-a technique of dramatically contrasting
an intensely dark and somber background with the
manipulated effects of light.
● He is famous for his paintings the include Bacchus
(1593), Judith and Holifernes (1598), and
Conversion of St. Paul (1600).

A

Michelangelo Merisi de Caravaggio (1571-1610)

20
Q

Judith and Holifernes

A

(1598)

21
Q

displayed in
his works the dynamism, vitality, and sensuous
exuberance of a Baroque painting.

● He was energetic and versatile in his artistic
inventions and was a proponent of a Baroque
style that accentuated movement, color, and
sensuality,

A

Peter Paul Rubens (1577-1640)

22
Q

Equestrian Portrait of the Duke of Lerma

A

(1603)

23
Q

● He created the 17th century masterpieces such as
The Rape of Proserpina (1621-1622), Apollo and
Daphne (1622-1625), and some of the fountains
in Rome.

● His works are known for their texture, drama,
vitality, and tension.

A

Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598-1680)

24
Q

● He was a key figure in Baroque art and he is also a
lead artist in the court of King Philip IV.

● He is known for his portrait and mastery of
history painting and genre-painting (bodegons)

● Some artist are inspired in Velasquez works
including Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dali and Francis
Bacon

A

Diego Velasquez (1599 - 1600)

25
Q

Portrait of Pope Innocent X

A

(1650)

26
Q

● He mastered many genres of painting such as
landscape, history and genre painting, and
portraiture.
● Rembrandt’s paintings that employed restrained
emotions were less superficially dramatic than
Rubens.
● The Rembrandt Research Project has released
findings suggested that Rembrandt’s output
include approximately 300 paintings, 500 prints
(etchings), and perhaps less than 2000 drawings

A

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (1606-1669)

27
Q

The Night Watch

A

(1642)

28
Q

● He was an expert in genre painting and informal
portrait art, as can be seen in most of the
domestic interiors with one or two figures.

● Pointillism involves using layers of granular paint
to give a transparent end effect.

● Vermeer is famous for his pieces titled Girl with a
Peart Farring (1665) and The Milkmaid (163)

A

Johannes Vermeer (1632-1675)

29
Q

The Milkmaid

A

(1658)

30
Q

Pablo Picasso

A

Cubism

31
Q

Cubism

A
32
Q

Renaissance architecture owes most of
its ideas from the Italian

● He is known for having built the dome of
the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore in
Florence (1420-1436) which was made
possible with the use of machines that he
made himself

A

FILIPPO BRUNELLESCHI (1377-1446)

33
Q

Renaissance architecture owes most of
its ideas from the Italian architect

● He is known for having built the dome of
the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore in
Florence (1420-1436) which was made
possible with the use of machines that he
made himself

A

FILIPPO BRUNELLESCHI (1377-1446)