Q5 THE BACK Flashcards

1
Q

central bony pillar of the body

A

VERTEBRAL COLUMN

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2
Q

how many are the total vertebrae?

A

33 vertebrae

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3
Q

enumerate the number of all vertebrae

A

7 cervical
12 thoracic
5 lumbar
5 sacral
4 coccyx

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4
Q

what re the two curvatures in the vertebral column

A

primary curvature (kyphotic curve) & secondary curvature (lordotic curve)

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5
Q

why is it called the primary cuve?

A

because it is the original curve while inside the tummy and during newborn.

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6
Q

what vertebras remain kyphotic?

A

thoracic and sacral

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7
Q

what are the two curves under secondary curve?

A
  1. Cervical curve - when baby starts to raise neck at approx. 2 months; first to appear before lumbar
  2. lumbar curve - developed when baby starts to stand at approx. 10-11 months
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