Q2 Flashcards
[indication] percutaneous transluminal angiography
stenosis
atherosclerosis
fibromuscular dysplasia
fibromuscular dysplasia affects: [..]
carotid and renal
FMD secondary areas: [..]
CAP
FMD may present as [..]
stroke
renal transplant stenosis (tras)
1-5% post transplant hptn
75% post transp vascular compli
1-23% gen pop
seen after 3 mos-2yrs
[contraindication] percutaneous transluminal angiography
- carotid or vertebral occlusions
- arcuate ligament compression of celiac or other vessels
[mat] percutaneous transluminal angiography
angioplasty cathe
angioplasty balloon
vascular sheath
floppy tipped straight GW or torquable hydrophilic GW
[composition] angioplasty balloon
polyvinyl chloride
polyethylene
terephtalate
nylon reinforced with polyurethane
characteristic of material
trackablity
crossability
pushability
Dilating force
[major arteries] percutaneous transluminal angiography
RCC
Brachial
Femoral
Popliteal
[pre-procedure] percutaneous transluminal angiography
80-150 mg aspirin [anticoagulant]
seldinger’s technique
[post procedure] percutaneous transluminal angiography
4-6 hrs - bleeding & hematoma - direct pressure
10-20 H20 -no heavy lifting
[complications] percutaneous transluminal angiography
redness
foul smell
increase swelling
T above 37.8 celsius
transcatheter embolization [three main purpose]
to stop active bleeding sites
to control blood flow to decreased or malform vessels
to stop or reduce blood flow to a particular area of the body b4 surgery
[indication] transcatheter embolization
acute bleeding
aneurysm
fibroid tumor of uterus
hypervascular tumor
varicoceles
vascular malformation