Q1: TT Socket Designs Flashcards
Suspension
holds the prosthesis on the residual limb
Interface
- contacts skin
- Materials used between limb and socket
Socket
contains, supports, and protects the residual limb
Shank/construction
maintains spatial relationship between socket and foot
Protective Covering
pr
provides protection of components from environmental elements; often custom shaped
Foot/ankle/other
transfers and absorbs ground reaction forces
Socket Functions
- serve as rigid attachment to distal components
- facilitate energy/force transfer between the patient and the ground
- protect residual limb from damaging pressures and impact forces
TRUE OR FALSE
Increasing the support area decreases pressure on skin
TRUE
Open ended socket design
- no distal end contact
- combined with joint and corset to provide weight bearing and suspension
Verrucous Hyperplasia
Progression:
1. Edema
2. Verrucous hyperplasia
3. cancer risk if left untreated
Why was distal limb contact introduced
- to reduce factors that led to excessive edema and verrucous hyperplasia
PTB Socket Design Loading Principles
- Total contact
- Specific weight bearing
- anterior-posterior compression with high posterior brim
PTB-SC Varient
- supracondylar
- indications: anatomical (supracondylar) suspension; ML knee joint stability
PTB-SCSP Varient
- supracondylar-suprapatellar
- high trim line over patella
- quadriceps bar
- limits knee hyperextension in late stance phase
What is an indication fot PTB-SC design
- short residual limbs
- ligamentous laxity (ML instability)