Q: Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Male infertility can be caused by:

A) Vasectomy
B) Low sperm count
C) Sexual dysfunction
D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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2
Q

The scrotum is:

A) A sac-like organ made of skin and muscles that houses the testes
B) The external urethral orifice located at the tip of the penis
C) The male gonads responsible for the production of sperm and testosterone
D) A walnut- sized exocrine gland that borders the inferior end of the urinary bladder and surround the urethra

A

A) A sac-like organ made of skin and muscles that houses the testes

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3
Q

____ is a treatment used to relieve symptoms of menopause:

A) Dialysis
B) Chemotherapy
C) Laser Therapy
D) Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)

A

D) Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)

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4
Q

Lactation is he process of a woman producing:

A) Sperm
B) Urine
C) Milk
D) Water

A

C) Milk

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5
Q

During pregnancy, oxygen and nutrients diffuse across the _____ from the mother to the foetus.

A) Placenta
B) Kidneys
C) Lungs
D) Cervix

A

A) Placenta

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6
Q

A fertilised egg divides to form a ball of cells called an:

A) Sac
B) Cartilage
C) Embryo
D) Ovary

A

C) Embryo

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7
Q

During sexual intercourse, the sperm cells the enter the uterus through the _____ and travel up the tubes

A) Cervix
B) Fallopian tubes
C) Ovaries
D) Mammary glands

A

A) Cervix

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8
Q

The cervix is:

A) An elastic, muscular tube that connects the uterus to the exterior of the body
B) A collective name for the labia
C) Connected to the testes
D) The lower part of the uterus in the female reproductive system

A

D) The lower part of the uterus in the female reproductive system

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9
Q

The fallopian tubes are:

A) Hollow, muscular, pear-shaped organs located posterior and superior to the urinary bladder
B) A pair of muscular tubes that extend from the left and right superior corners of the uterus to the edge of the ovaries
C) The lower, narrow part of the uterus (womb), forming a canal that opens to the vagina, which leads to the outside of the body
D) Produced from oocyte cells that slowly develop throughout a woman’s early life and reach maturity after puberty

A

B) A pair of muscular tubes that extend from the left and right superior corners of the uterus to the edge of the ovaries

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10
Q

The female reproductive system is directly involved in:

A) Producing eggs
B) Conceiving
C) Carrying babies
D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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11
Q

Dysmenorrhea is:

A) Inflammation of the breast
B) The inability to conceive
C) Painful periods
D) The onset of puberty

A

C) Painful periods

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12
Q

The penis is associated most with which system in the human body?

A) The skeletal system
B) The reproductive system
C) The circulatory system
D) The endocrine system

A

B) The reproductive system

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13
Q

The breast includes:

A) The nipple
B) The ovaries
C) The testes
D) The scrotum

A

A) The nipple

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14
Q

Mastitis is:

A) Inflammation of the testes
B) A condition that causes a woman’s breast tissue to become painful and inflamed
C) Often caused by too much calcium in the diet
D) An infection of the ovaries

A

B) A condition that causes a woman’s breast tissue to become painful and inflamed

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15
Q

Ectopic pregnancy is:

A) When a fertilised egg implants itself outside of the womb
B) Another term for a ‘healthy’ pregnancy
C) A myth, there is no such thing
D) None of the above

A

A) When a fertilised egg implants itself outside of the womb

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16
Q

The male reproductive system includes

A) The testes
B) The vulva
C) The cervix
D) Mammary glands

A

A) The testes

17
Q

An ‘average’ menstrual cycle lasts around ___ days.

A) 36
B) 28
C) 42
D) 7

A

B) 28

18
Q

The vagina is:

A) Used to fertilise an ovum before moving onto the fallopian tubes
B) A mass of glandula tissue situated over the pectoral muscles
C) An elastic muscular tube, connecting the cervix to the uterus
D) Used to stop the menstrual flow from leaving the body

A

C) An elastic muscular tube, connecting the cervix to the uterus

Note: typo? Connecting the cervix and uterus to the outside of the body?

19
Q

The ovaries are:

A) Located in the male reproductive system
B) A pair of small glands about the size and shape of almonds
C) Long tubes connecting the vagina to the cervix
D) Large elongated muscles found in the female bladder

A

B) A pair of small glands about the size and shape of almonds

20
Q

The uterus (also known as the womb) in the female reproductive system is located:

A) Posterior and superior to the urinary bladder
B) On the lateral side of the mammary glands
C) Posterior to the testes
D) Inferior to the vagina

A

A) Posterior and superior to the urinary bladder