PYSCH 1 Flashcards
Escape learning:
Role of the behavior is to reduce the unpleasantness of something that already exists (headache)
Avoidance learning:
to prevent the unpleasantness of something that has yet to happen
What is the most effective reinforcement strategy?
Variable-ratio schedules
What are the three methods of encoding from most to least effective?
1) semantic
2) acoustic
3) visual
Method of loci
involves associating each item in the list with a location along a route through a building that has already been memorized.
Peg word
associates numbers with items that rhyme with or resemble the numbers
Semantic network
concepts are linked together based on a similar meaning not unlike an internet encyclopedia wherein each page includes links for similar topics