Purposive Communication Week 4 Flashcards

1
Q

social activity

A

speaking

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2
Q

universally learned

A

speaking

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3
Q

usually unplanned

A

speaking

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4
Q

makes use of gestures and facial expressions

A

speaking

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5
Q

does not create permanent output

A

speaking

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6
Q

private activity

A

writing

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7
Q

needs to be taught

A

writing

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8
Q

generally planned

A

writing

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9
Q

uses punctuation marks

A

writing

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10
Q

creates a permanent output

A

writing

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11
Q

Characteristics of written language

A
  1. Planned
  2. Organized
  3. Durable
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12
Q

Crystal differentiates speech and writing in relation to physical form where speech uses ___ ___ and writing uses ___ ___.

A

phonic substance
graphic substance

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13
Q

In relation to structure and use, it is also described that speech is ___,____, and ___ while writing is ___, ___, and ___.

A

“time-bound, dynamic and transient”
“space-bound, static and permanent”

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14
Q

7 Cs of effective written communication

A
  1. clear
  2. concise
  3. concrete
  4. correct
  5. coherent
  6. complete
  7. courteous
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15
Q

speech or writing that uses words that don’t reference gender

A

Gender-neutral language

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16
Q

describes written or spoken language that’s internationally phrased to avoid offending or marginalizing groups identified by certain social characteristics.

A

Political correctness