Purity & Purifaction Flashcards

1
Q

What can matter be classifed as

A

Pure or Impure

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2
Q

Define Pure Substance

A

Has a set chemical composition, and can be either an element or a compound.

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3
Q

Examples of Pure Substances

A

Pure Gold & Pure Water H2O with a 2:1 hydrogen and oxygen ratio

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4
Q

Define Element

A

Substance that cannot be decomposed into simpler substances by ordinary chemical processes. Eg. C, Cl, N2

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5
Q

Define Compound

A

Substance made up of two or more different chemical elements combined in a fixed ratio. Eg. CO2, H2O, CH4

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6
Q

What is a element made of

A

Atoms or Molecules alone

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7
Q

What is a compound made of

A

Both atoms & molecules together

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8
Q

2 types of mixtures

A

Homogeneous mixture = Composition is uniform throughout the mixture. Like Steel, air, rain, etc

Heterogeneous mixture = composition is not uniform throughout the mixture. Like ice in soda, soil, etc

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