Purity & Formulations Flashcards

1
Q

What do pure substances consist of?

A

Only one element / compound

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2
Q

What is a formulation?

A

A useful mixture with a precise purpose made by a following a formula.

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3
Q

What are some examples of formulations?

A

Fuels, cleaning products, paints, medicines

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4
Q

What are the two phases of chromatography?

A

A mobile phase and a stationary phase.

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5
Q

What is an Rf value?

A

The ratio between the distance travelled by a dissolved substance and the distance travelled by the solvent.

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6
Q

What is the Equation for calculating the Rf value?

A

Rf = distance travelled by substance / distance travelled by solvent

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7
Q

What is Limewater?

A

An aqueous solution of calcium hydroxide.

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8
Q

What is a method for testing if a substance is pure?

A

Heating until a melting or boiling point is met, a pure substance will have a very specific temp.

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