Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

How arranged the periodic table as it is today and how are elements arranged?

A

Mendeleev, by Atomic Number/similar properties.

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2
Q

What is a ‘Period’ and what does this represent?

A

Rows, the number of occupied electron shells.

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3
Q

What is a ‘group?’

A

Column, number of electrons in outer shell.

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4
Q

Figure out the period and group of:
Si (2, 8, 4)

A

Period 3
Group 4

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5
Q

How did the first version of the periodic table arrange elements?

A

Atomic weight.

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6
Q

How are elements arranged on the periodic table?

A

Metals are on the left, non-metals are on the right and transition metals are in the middle.

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7
Q

What kind of elements are in Group 0, 1 and 7?

A

Noble gasses, alkali metals and halogens.

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8
Q

Properties of noble gasses?

A
  • Boiling points increase moving down the group.
  • Relative atomic masses increase going down the group. p
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9
Q

Properties of Alkali Metals elements?

A
  • Become more reactive going down the group.
  • Lower melting and boiling points going down the group.
  • Higher relative atomic masses going down the group.
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10
Q

Properties of halogens?

A
  • Become less reactive going down the group.
  • Higher melting and boiling points going down the group.
  • higher relative atomic masses going down the group.
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