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PUP > PUP FINAL REVIEW > Flashcards

PUP FINAL REVIEW Flashcards

1
Q

Doxycycline Monohydrate/Hyclate

A

Vibramyocin
Adoxa
Monodox

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2
Q

Azithromycin

A

Z-Pak
Tri-Pak
Zithromex

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3
Q

Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim (SMZ-TMP):

A

Bactrim DS

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4
Q

Nitrofurnatoin

A

Macrobid
Macrodantin

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5
Q

Tri-phasics: Ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate

A

Ortho tricyclen
Tri-sprintec
Tri-vilibra

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6
Q

Ferrous fumarate

A

Norethindrone

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7
Q

Norelgestromin

A

Xulane

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8
Q

Methylphenidate (C-II)

A

Ritalin
Ritalin LA
Concerta

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9
Q

Sertraline

A

Zoloft

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10
Q

Bupropion smoking cessation

A

Zyban

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11
Q

Olanzapine

A

Zyprexa

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12
Q

Aripiprazole

A

Abilify

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13
Q

Lamotrigine

A

Lamictal

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14
Q

Divalproex sodium

A

Depakote (DR)
Depakote (ER)

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15
Q

Trazodone

A

Desyrel

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16
Q

Zolpidem (C-IV)

A

Ambien

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17
Q

Dextromethorphan

A

Delsym

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18
Q

______/Ritonavir

A

Nirmatrelvir; paxlovid

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19
Q

Omega-3-Fatty Acids

A

Lovaza

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20
Q

Atorvastatin

A

Lipitor

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21
Q

Ezetimibe

A

Zetia

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22
Q

Dapagliflozin

A

Farxiga

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23
Q

Semaglutide Oral

A

Rybelsus

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24
Q

Promethazine

A

Phenergan

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25
Q

Ondansetron

A

Zofran
Zofran (ODT)

26
Q

Famotidine (OTC)

A

Pepcid AC

27
Q

Docusate Sodium (OTC)

A

Colace

28
Q

Bisacodyl

A

Dulcolax

29
Q

Furosemide

A

Lasix

30
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)

A

Microzide

31
Q

Lisinopril

A

Prinivil
Zestril

32
Q

Hydrocortisone

A

Ala-cort
Anu-cort
Instacort

33
Q

Alendronate

A

Fosamax

34
Q

Atovaquone/Proguanil

A

Malarone

35
Q

Rivaroxaban

A

Xarelto

36
Q

Estradiol

A

Estrace
Climara
Vivelle-Dot

37
Q

Testosterone

A

Androgel Testim
Depo Testosterone

38
Q

What are the big four prescribers?

A

Physicians (MD or DO)
“whole body”
Dentists (DDS or DMD)
“Maxillofacial area only (mouth, teeth, gums)”
Podiatrists (DPM)
“Foot and ankle”
Veterinarians (DVM)
“Non-human animals only. May use human drugs on animals

39
Q

What are the midlevel prescribers?

A

Optometrists
Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (Nurse practitioners, midwives, specialists, anesthetist)
Physician Assistants (PA)
Pharmacists (RPh)

40
Q

What do the numbers on the NDC stand for?

A

Universal product identifier for human drugs
Series of 11 numbers
-First five identify the manufacturer this is assigned by the FDA
-4 numbers in the middle identify the drug strength, dosage form, and formulation -assigned by manufacturer
-Last two numbers -package size - assigned by manufacturer

41
Q

Controlled substance schedule 1

A

No medical use, highest abuse potential, unsafe

42
Q

Controlled substance Schedule 2

A

Medical use, high abuse potential, highly addictive

43
Q

Controlled substance Schedule 3

A

Medical use, medium abuse and addiction potential

44
Q

Controlled substance Schedule 4

A

Medical use, low-med abuse and addiction potential

45
Q

Controlled substance Schedule 5

A

Limited abuse potential, and/or physical, psychological dependence

46
Q

Which elements must be present on a prescription before it can be processed or filed?

A

Patient name
Patient address
The date it was written
The drug name, strength, sig and day supply
If drug may be substituted or not

47
Q

What limitations are in place on prescription refills?

A

C-II:
Expire no later than 1 year from issue date
NO REFILLS
C-III, C-IV, and C-V:
Expire no later than 6 months from issue date
Refill: 5 max
All non controlled expire at the latest one year from the date of issue, unless there are additional prescriber restrictiosn

48
Q

What are the requirements surrounding generic substitution of products?

A

Must format:
“______generic for______” on label
“Orange book”
-Approved drug products w/therapeutic equivalence evaluations
Found online on the FDA website

49
Q

Three prime questions used in counseling

A

What is this medication used for?
How did the doctor tell you to take this medication?
What did the doctor tell you to expect?

50
Q

Making OTC recommendations: After employing SCHOLAR, what other info should be collected?

A

Drug allergies
Medical conditions
Currently taking other Rx or OTC meds
What have they tried
Do they prefer brand or generic
Any lifestyle factors/preferences
Dosage forms/frequency concerns?
Adverse effect concerns?

51
Q

What are some examples that would warrant a referral for a patient seeking OTC?

A

No relief after one week of OTC tx
Worsening of symptoms
Severe bleeding/pain
Reactions to OTC medication

52
Q

Therapeutic equivalence

A

Pharmaceutical equivalence + bioequivalence

53
Q

Pharmaceutical equivalence

A

Active ingredient
Dosage form
Strength
Route
Labeling

54
Q

Bio-Equivalence:

A

In vivo (human) results
In vitro (lab) results
(kinetics, dynamics, clinical effects)

55
Q

4 identifiers for pharmacy insurance coverage:

A

ID number (RxID)
RxGrp
RxBIN
RxPCN

56
Q

Medicaid

A

State-funded program
Low-income families, children, expecting mothers
Covers many medical dental and prescription claims
Most Rx: Some OTC

57
Q

Medicare

A

Federally-funded program
Elderly and disabled patients
Part A: hospital
Part B: outpatient, few meds,
-diabetic/medical supplies
Oral anti-emetics for cancer
Vaccines (flu, pneumo, COVID)
Part C: “Advantage”, deductible coverage, increasing RX coverage

58
Q

What can be transferred?

A

Non-controlled:
Multiple times btwn pharmacies within the refill authorization limits on the prescription
Controlled - III, IV, and V
Have not been filled previously may be transferred one time, but must be transferred electronically
One time only - exception: receiving/sending common database
Controlled - II
Have no been filled previously may be transferred once, and needs to be done electronically
NO refills allowed, so cannot be transferred otherwise

59
Q

What to get when receiving transfer

A

Pt name and address
Rx #
Date issued
Date first filled
Original refills
Remaining refills
Date of last fill
Pharmacy’s name, address, and phone
DEA #
Transferring RPH
Drug name, strength, sig, refills,
If may substitute or not
Dr/ Address, DEA and phone

60
Q

PCC process

A

Collect
Assess
Analyze
Plan
Implement
Follow-up/Monitor and evaluate

PUP (8 decks)

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