PUP Final Non Medication List Review Flashcards
1
Q
aa
A
of each
2
Q
AA
A
affected area(s)
3
Q
AAA
A
apply to the affected areas
4
Q
ac
A
before meals
5
Q
AD
A
right ear
6
Q
AS
A
left ear
7
Q
am
A
morning
8
Q
app
A
applicatorful, apply
9
Q
APAP
A
acetaminophen
10
Q
ASA
A
aspirin
11
Q
AU
A
both ears
12
Q
bid
A
two times a day
13
Q
BP
A
blood pressure
14
Q
cap
A
capsule
15
Q
c
A
with
16
Q
cc
A
cubic centimeter
17
Q
crm
A
cream
18
Q
cs
A
controlled substance
19
Q
d
A
daily
20
Q
DAW
A
dispense as written
21
Q
d/c
A
discontinue
22
Q
DR
A
delayed release
23
Q
ER, XR
A
extended release
24
Q
GI
A
gastrointestinal
25
g, gm
gram
26
gtt
drop
27
hr, h
hour
28
hs
at bedtime
29
i, I
one
30
inh
inhalation
31
inj
inject
32
IM
intramuscular
33
IU
international units
34
IR
immediate release
35
iv
four
36
IV
intravenous
37
L
liter
38
mcg
microgram
39
mg
milligram
40
mL
milliliter
41
mm
millimeter
42
mEq
milliequivalent
43
OD
right eye
44
OS
left eye
45
ODT
orally disintegrating tablet
46
OU
both eyes
47
oz
ounce
48
pc
after meals
49
po
orally (by mouth)
50
prn
as needed, if needed
51
PR
rectally
52
pulv
powder
53
PV
vaginally
54
qd
once a day
55
q1d
once a day
56
q
every
57
qid
four times a day
58
qod
every other day
59
qpm
every evening
60
qam
every morning
61
q4-6
every 4 to 6
62
qhs
every night at bedtime
63
qs
quantity sufficient, up to
64
sig
directions
65
sl
sublingual, under tongue
66
SQ or SC
subcutaneous
67
SR
sustained release
68
ss
one half
69
stat
now/immediately
70
supp
suppositiory
71
tab
tablet
72
tbs, tbsp
tablespoon(ful)
73
U
units
74
ud
as directed
75
ung
ointment
76
x
times
77
yo
year old
78
yof
year old female
79
yom
year old male
80
What are the big four prescribers?
Physicians
Dentists
Podiatrists
Veterinarians
81
What are the midlevel prescribers?
Optometrist
Advanced Practice Registered Nurses
Physician Assistants
Pharmacists
82
What do the numbers on the NDC stand for?
First 5: identify the manufacturer assigned by the FD
Middle 4: identify the drug, strength, dosage form, formulation of the product, assigned by the manufacturer
Last 2: identify the package size, assigned by the manufacturer
83
How to differentiate between the controlled substance schedules?
Schedule 1: no medical use, highest abuse potential, unsafe
Schedule 2: medical use, high abuse potential, highly addictive
Schedule 3: medical use, medium abuse and addiction potential
Schedule 4: medical use, low-med abuse and addiction potential
Schedule 5: limited abuse potential, and/or physical psychological dependence
84
Which elements must be present on a prescription before it can be processed or filled?
Patient Name
Patient Address
Date Written
Medication Name and Strength
Sig
Amount Dispensed
Doctors Signature
DAW
85
What limitations are in place on prescription refills?
C-II: expires no later than one year from issue date, no refills
C-III - V: expire no later than 6 months from issue date with 5 refill maximum
86
What are the requirements surrounding generic substitution of products?
when a generic substitution is made for a trade/brand name drug, you must use this format on the label
" __________ generic for ____________"
87
What are the three prime questions utilized in counseling?
What is this medication used for?
How did the doctor tell you to take the medication?
What did the doctor tell you to expect?
88
Generic Substitution: TE
Pharmaceutical Equivalence: AI, dosage form, strength, route, labeling
AND
Bio-equivalence: in vivo (human), in vitro (lab) results (kinetics, dynamics, clinical effects)
89
What are the four identifiers for pharmacy insurance coverage?
ID Number (RxID)
RxGrp
RxBIN
RxPCN
90
What are the major differences between Medicare and Medicaid?
Medicaid: state funded, low income families, children, expecting mothers, covers many medical and prescription claims, most Rx, some OTC
Medicare: federally funded, elderly and disabled patients, Part A: hospital, Part B: outpatient, Part C: advantage/increasing Rx coverage
91
What is the difference between the interruption technique and the echo-back technique?
Interruption: purpose is to get all the important Rx elements by repeating back individual pieces of information as they say it, by interrupting
Echo-back: purpose is to ensure overall Rx accuracy by repeat back the entire prescription in a logical sequence at the end
92
What are the rules for transferring CII controls?
NO refills allowed, so cannot be transferred
93
What are the rules for transferring CIII-V
cannot be a new prescription (pt must have filled at least once)
one time transfer only
exception: receiving and sending pharmacies share a common database
94
What are the rules for transferring non-controlled prescriptions?
can be transferred multiple times between pharmacies, within the refill authorization limits on the prescription
95
What is the Institute of Safe Medication Practices (ISMP)
a private entity focused on increasing safety of healthcare practice through documentation of how why medication errors occur, communicating trends to the healthcare community and developing best practices
96
What is the Food and Drug Administration MedWatch
a government agency interested in product failures and serious adverse events for all types of medications, medical devices, and foods, which publishes recalls issued by manufacturers (voluntary recalls)
97
What are the differences between a drug recall and a drug seizure?
Recall: the correction or removal, and notification by the company of a product which is in violation of the law, voluntary
Seizure: FDA may physically isolate a drug that is adulterated or misbranded while a civil lawsuit is filed, DEA may physically isolate a drug that is illegal to possess or distribute while a criminal lawsuit is filed with probable cause and a warrant when necessary
98
What are some of the keys to ensuring strong customer practices in a community pharmacy setting?
Establishing and meeting expectations
Demonstrating empathy
Communicating clearly and directly
Identifying problems and creating solutions
Building relationships
Following up with patients
99
What patient specific information should you collect from patients prior to making a medication recommendation?
Medication Use (Rx and OTC)
Allergies
Conditions
identify when patients seeking OTC self-care should be referred
100
Identify the information required to be obtained when receiving a transferred prescription
Patient name
patient address
original rx
date issued
date filled
original number of refills
refills remaining
date last filled
pharmacy name
pharmacy addresss
dea number
phone number
transferring rph
receiving rph
transfer date
sig
drug and strength
number of tablets
DAW
Dr addresss
Dr Name
Dr DEA
Dr Phone
101
Identify the information required to be obtained when transferring a prescription
VOID
name of pharmacy
address of pharmacy
DEA number of pharmacy
pharmacists name
date of transfer
pharmacists or interns name transferring the information