PUP Final: Indications Flashcards

1
Q

doxycycline

A

RTI
UTI
Acne
Skin infections
STI

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2
Q

amoxicillin

A

RTI
UTI
STI
ENT
Skin Infections

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3
Q

cephalexin

A

RTI
UTI
ENT
Skin and bone infections

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4
Q

azithromycin

A

RTI
STI
ENT
Skin and eye infections

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5
Q

ciprofloxacin

A

STI
Prostatitis
pneumonia
skin and bone
complicated uti and rti
abdominal infections

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6
Q

smz-tmp

A

RTI
UTI
HIV associated infections

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7
Q

nitrofurantoin

A

UTI

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8
Q

metronidazole

A

abscess
vaginosis
GI tract infections
STI

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9
Q

fluconazole

A

fungal infections of mouth, skin, vagina, HIV associated

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10
Q

valacyclovir

A

herpes viral infections of genital, cold sores, shingles

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11
Q

ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate

A

oral contraception
acne

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12
Q

ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone/ferrous fumarate

A

oral contraceptive
acne

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13
Q

ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone

A

oral contraception
acne
premenstrual dysphoric disorder

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14
Q

ethinyl estradiol/norelgestromin

A

contraception

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15
Q

ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel

A

contraceptive

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16
Q

medroxyprogesterone

A

contraception
endometriosis pain, abnormal uterine bleeding, amenorrhea

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17
Q

levonogestrel

A

emergency post-coital contraception

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18
Q

clonazapam

A

panic disorder
seizure
off label: anxiety

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19
Q

alprazolam

A

panic disorder
anxiety

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20
Q

cyclobenzaprine

A

muscle spasm

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21
Q

loratadine

A

allergy symptoms: runny nose, watery eyes
acute and chronic urticaria (itching) and rash
allergic allergies

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22
Q

diphenhydramine

A

allergy symptoms: runny nose, watery eyes, sneezing, drainage
insomnia
itching
motion sickness

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23
Q

fluticasone

A

chronic nasal allergy symptoms

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24
Q

montelukast

A

chronic nasal allergy symptoms
asthma

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25
albuterol sulfate
acute asthma symptoms
26
budesonide and formoterol
asthma copd
27
benzonatate
cough suppressant to relieve dry cough
28
dextromethorphan
cough suppressant to relieve dry cough
29
guaifenesin
expectorant to loosen chest congestion
30
pseudoephedrine
nasal decongestant
31
amp/dextroamp
ADHD narcolepsy
32
methylphenidate
ADHD narcolepsy
33
escitalopram
depression anxiety
34
venlafaxine
depression anxiety panic disorder social phobia
35
fluoxetine
bipolar disorder bulimia nervosa major depressive disorder ocd panic disorder PDD (sarafem only)
36
duloxetine
depression anxiety diabetic peripheral pain chronic musculoskeletal pain
37
sertraline
depression panic disorder OCD PTSD PDD social phobia
38
amitriptyline
depression non FDA: chronic pain, migraine, prevention, insomnia
39
trazodone
depression non-fda: insomia
40
bupropion
wellbutrin: depression, seasonal affective disorder zyban: smoking cessation
41
ASA
mild to moderate pain fever inflammation heart attack and stroke prevention
42
ibuprofen
mild to moderate pain fever inflammation
43
naproxen
mild to moderate pain fever inflammation
44
meloxicam
moderate to severe pain in adults, typically adjunct therapy with other analgestics osteoarthritis rheumatoid arthritis
45
methylprednisolone
inflammation asthma exacerbations poison ivy
46
hydrocortisone
topical rash and itching (external) inflammation hemmorrhoids (rectal)
47
apap
mild to moderate pain fever
48
tramadol
moderate pain
49
hydrocodone/apap
moderate to severe pain
50
oxycodone
severe pain
51
olanzapine
bipolar disorder schizophrenia treatment resistant depression with fluoxetine
52
quetiapine
bipolar disorder schizophrenia depression
53
aripiprazole
bipolar disorder schizophrenia treatment resistant depression irritability with autism
54
topiramate
seizures migraine prevention
55
pregabalin
nueropathic pain fibromyalgia seizure adjunct
56
gabapentin
nerve pain from shingles seizure adjunt non fda use: nerve pain disorders
57
lamotrigine
seizures biopolar disorders
58
divalproex sodium
seizures bipolar disorder migraine prevention
59
zolpidem
insomnia short term
60
temazepam
insomnia
61
promethazine
prevents and treats nausea/vomiting motion sickness allergies
62
ondansetron
prevents nausea/vomiting non fda approved for vomiting
63
omeprazole
acid reflux/indigestion prevention and treatment of ulcers
64
famotidine
acid reflux/indigestion prevention and treatment of ulcers
65
magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, simethicone
magnisium/aluminum: acid reflux relief simethicone: relief of gas/pressure/bloating
66
calcium carbonate
calcium supplement acute acid reflux/indigestion
67
docusate sodium
stool softener to relieve constipation
68
PEG
osmotic laxative to relieve constipation bowel evacuent for colonoscopy prep
69
bisacodyl
stimulant laxative to relieve constipation bowel evacuant for colonscopy prep
70
loperamide
slow peristalsis to treat diarrhea
71
omega 3 fatty acids
hypertriglyceridemia dietary supplement
72
fenofibrate
hypertriglyceridemia
73
atorvastatin and rosuvastatin
hyperlipidemia cardiovascular disease prevention
74
ezetimibe
hyperlipidemia
75
insulin lispro and glargine
type i and ii diabetes
76
metformin
t2dm pcos weight loss
77
dapagliflozin
t2dm chronic kidney disease heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
78
liraglutide
t2dm weight management
79
clopidogrel
to reduce rate of heart attack and stroke
80
warfarin
to prevent blood clots atrial fibrilation
81
rivaroxaban
to prevent blood clots atrial fibrilation
82
furosemide
edema heart failure hypertension
83
spironolactone
heart failure hypertension nonfda: acne, hormone therapy
84
hydrochlorothiazide
edema hypertension
85
lisinopril
hypertension heart failure heart attack migraine prevention
86
lorsartan
hypretension heart failure diabetic nephropathy
87
amlodipine
hypertension management of angina raynauds phenomenon
88
metoprolol
hypertension post heart attack management of angina (IR only) heart failure (xl only)
89
levothyroxine
hyperthyroidism
90
tamsulosin
benign prostatic hyperplasia ureteral stone expulsion
91
tolterodine
overactive bladder
92
donepezil
alzheimer's disease dementia
93
alendronate
osteoporosis
94
allopurinol
gout
95
oseltamivir
influenza prevention or treatment
96
ferrous sulfate
iron deficiency dietary supplement
97
sumatriptan
acute treatment of migraine cluster headache
98
tadalifil
erectile dysfunction benign prostatic hyperplasia
99
tadalifil
erectile dysfunction benign prostatic hyperplasia pulmonary hypertension