Medications List 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Brand Name of loratadine (OTC)

A

Claritin

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2
Q

Common Strengths of loratadine

A

5 mg, 10 mg

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3
Q

Common Frequency of loratadine

A

QD

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4
Q

Indications/Uses of loratadine

A

allergy symptoms: runny nose, watery eyes, sneezing, drainage

acute and chronic urticaria (itching) and rash

allergic allergies

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5
Q

Counseling Tips for loratadine (OTC)

A

headache

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6
Q

Brand Name of diphenhydramine (OTC)

A

Benadryl

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7
Q

Common Strengths of diphenhydramine (OTC)

A

12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg

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8
Q

Common Frequency of diphenhydramine (OTC)

A

q4-6h prn for allergies

50 mg PO at bedtime for sleep

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9
Q

Indications/Use of diphenhydramine

A

allergy symptoms: runny nose, watery eyes, sneezing, drainage

insomnia

itching

motion sickness

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10
Q

Counseling Tips of diphenhydramine

A

drowsiness

alcohol intensifies drowsiness

paradoxical hyperactivity in children

dry mouth

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11
Q

Brand name for fluticasone (OTC)

A

Flonase

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12
Q

Common Strength of fluticasone (OTC)

A

50 mcg

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13
Q

Common Frequency of fluticasone

A

2 sprays in each nostril once daily

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14
Q

Indications/Use of fluticasone (OTC)

A

chronic nasal allergy symptoms

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15
Q

Counseling Tips for fluticasone (OTC)

A

gently shake before each use

may take several days for full effect

headache

sore throat

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16
Q

Brand Name for montelukast

A

Singulair

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17
Q

Common Strengths of montelukast

A

4 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg

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18
Q

Common Frequency of montelukast

A

QD

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19
Q

Indications/Uses of montelukast

A

chronic nasal allergy symptoms

asthma

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20
Q

Counseling Tips for montelukast

A

don’t use for an acute asthma attack

headache

take dose in the evening to enhance

efficacy: airways are more relaxed

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21
Q

Brand Name for albuterol sulfate

A

ProAir HFA, Proventil HFA, Ventolin HFA

22
Q

Common Strength of albuterol sulfate

23
Q

Common Frequency for albuterol sulfate

A

2 puffs PO q4-6h as needed, Prevention of exercise induced asthma: 2 puffs PO 15-30 minutes prior to exercise

24
Q

Indications/Uses of albuterol sulfate

A

acute asthma symptoms

25
Counseling Tips for albuterol sulfate
shake well increased heart rate
26
Brand Name of budesonide and formoterol
Symbicort
27
Common Strength of budesonide formoterol
80mcg/4.5mcg, 160mcg/4.5mcg
28
Common Frequency of budesonide and formoterol
2 puffs BID
29
Indications/Uses of budesonide and formoterol
Asthma, COPD
30
Counseling Tip of budesonide and formoterol
Shake Well Rinse out mouth after each use to prevent oral thrush
31
Brand name of benzonatate
Tessalon
32
Common Strength of benzonatate
100 mg, 200 mg
33
Common frequency of benzonatate
TID
34
Indications/Uses of benzonatate
cough suppressant to relieve dry cough
35
Counseling Tips for benzonatate
Drowsiness Do not chew (numbing and choking)
36
Brand Name of dextromethorphan (OTC)
Delsym (OTC)
37
Common Strength of dextromethorphan
30 mg/5mL
38
Common Frequency of dextromethorphan
q12h
39
Indications/Uses of dextromethorphan
cough suppressant to relieve dry cough
40
Counseling Tips for dextromethorphan
shake well potential for abuse - hallucinogen in high dose
41
Brand Name for guaifenesin (OTC)
Mucinex (OTC)
42
Common Strengths of guaifenesin (OTC)
600 mg, 1200 mg
43
Common Frequency of guaifenesin
q12h
44
Indications/Uses of guaifenesin
expectorant to loosen chest congestion
45
Counseling Tips for guaifenesin
drinks lots of water to thin mucus nausea
46
Brand Name for pseudoephrine (BTC)
Sudafed (BTC)
47
Common strengths of pseudoephrine
30 mg, 120 mg, 240 mg
48
Common frequency of pseudoephrine
60 mg q4-6h, prn 120 mg q12h prn 240 mg q24h prn
49
Indications/Uses of pseudoephrine
nasal decongestant
50
Counseling Tips of pseudoephrine
increased heart rate jitters insomnia