Pulse Oximetry Flashcards

1
Q

absorption of light at two different wavelengths by hemoglobin differs depending on

A

the degree of oxygenation of hemoglobin

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2
Q

Pulse oximeters measures what ?

A
  • The oxygen saturation of haemoglobin in arterial blood

- pulse rate

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3
Q

Three factors that will influence the amount of oxygen delivered to body cells:

A

-Tissue perfusion
-The amount of
hemoglobin
-The saturation of hemoglobin by oxygen.

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4
Q

Oximeters consist of:

A
  • peripheral probe
  • a microprocessor unit
  • an audible pulse tone
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5
Q

How does an oximeter work?

A source of light originates from the probe at two wavelengths, what are they ?

A

(650nm and 805nm).

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6
Q

When might a pulse oximeter not work ?

A
  • Sluggish flow
  • hypovolemia
  • vasoconstriction
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7
Q

Pulse oximeter is generally measured on ?

A
  • fingers
  • earlobe
  • infants - bridge of nose
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8
Q

Pulse oximeter is affected by ?

A
  • ambient light;
  • shivering;
  • abnormal
  • hemoglobins;
  • pulse rate and rhythm;
  • vasoconstriction
  • cardiac function.
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