Pulmonary Ventillation Flashcards

1
Q

What is Pulmonary Ventilation

A

Pulmonary ventilation is commonly referred to as breathing. It is the process of air flowing into the lungs during inspiration (inhalation) and out of the lungs during expiration (exhalation).

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2
Q

What are three factors involved in regulation of pulmonary ventilation

A

Neural control
Hormonal control
Chemical control

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3
Q

What is the respiratory control centre

A

Located in the medulla and controls breathing rate

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4
Q

What are the three muscles involved in pulmonary ventilation

A

Sternocleidomastoid
Scalenes
Pectorals minor

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5
Q

What is the Pulmonary Ventilation process (8 steps)

A

Exercise
Increase in carbon dioxide
Detected Chemoreceptors
Medulla
Respiratory control centre
Sympathetic Nervous system- Phrenic Nerve
Skeletal muscles to lift ribs up and out
Increase rate and depth of breathing

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