Anaerobic Glycolysis energy system Flashcards

1
Q

Anaerobic glycolysis energy system

A

Glycogen
| Glycogen phosphorylase
Glucose
| Phosphofructokinase
Pyruvic acid
| Lactate dehydrogenase
Lactic acid

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2
Q

What intensity of anaerobic glycolysis

A

High

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3
Q

What is the duration of anaerobic glycolysis

A

10 sec - 3 min - Peaks at 1 min

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4
Q

What activity does the Aerobic glycolysis predominantly use its energy

A

400m

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5
Q

What enzymes are involved in anaerobic glycolysis

A

Glycogen phosphorylase
Lactate dehydrogenase
Phosphofructokinase

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6
Q

What fuel does the anaerobic glycolysis system use

A

Glycogen stored in muscles and liver

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7
Q

What is the net gain of ATP in the anaerobic glycolysis system

A

2:1

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8
Q

What is the site of the anaerobic glycolysis system

A

Sarcoplasm

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9
Q

Advantages of the anaerobic glycolysis energy system

A

+ ATP resynthesised quickly- few reactions, lasts longer than ATP-PC
+ Presence of oxygen lactic acid can be converted back to liver glycogen or used as fuel
+ Used for sprint finish- burst of energy

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10
Q

Disadvantages of the anaerobic glycolysis energy system

A
  • Lactic acid as the by product denatured enzymes and prevents chemical reactions taking place
  • Only a small amount of energy can be released from glycogen under anaerobic conditions 5% (95%)
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11
Q
A
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