Anaerobic Glycolysis energy system Flashcards
Anaerobic glycolysis energy system
Glycogen
| Glycogen phosphorylase
Glucose
| Phosphofructokinase
Pyruvic acid
| Lactate dehydrogenase
Lactic acid
What intensity of anaerobic glycolysis
High
What is the duration of anaerobic glycolysis
10 sec - 3 min - Peaks at 1 min
What activity does the Aerobic glycolysis predominantly use its energy
400m
What enzymes are involved in anaerobic glycolysis
Glycogen phosphorylase
Lactate dehydrogenase
Phosphofructokinase
What fuel does the anaerobic glycolysis system use
Glycogen stored in muscles and liver
What is the net gain of ATP in the anaerobic glycolysis system
2:1
What is the site of the anaerobic glycolysis system
Sarcoplasm
Advantages of the anaerobic glycolysis energy system
+ ATP resynthesised quickly- few reactions, lasts longer than ATP-PC
+ Presence of oxygen lactic acid can be converted back to liver glycogen or used as fuel
+ Used for sprint finish- burst of energy
Disadvantages of the anaerobic glycolysis energy system
- Lactic acid as the by product denatured enzymes and prevents chemical reactions taking place
- Only a small amount of energy can be released from glycogen under anaerobic conditions 5% (95%)