Pulmonary stenosis and regurgitation Flashcards

1
Q

PS is usually congenital lesion, but may result from ____ _____ or from the_______ syndrome

A

usually congenital lesion, but may result from rheumatic fever or from the carcinoid syndrome

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2
Q

congenital PS may be associated with intact ventricular spetum or____

A

VSD

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3
Q

in PS what does obstruction of the right ventricle lead to?

A

RV hypertrophy - so RA hypertrophy

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4
Q

what are the symtpoms of PS?

A

pulmonary obstruction leads to fatigue, syncope and symptoms of RHF

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5
Q

what is the murmur of PS like?

A
  • harsh mid-systolic ejection murmur, best heard on inspiration.
  • This murmur is often associated with a thrill
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6
Q

what is the treatment for PS?

A

valvotomy

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7
Q

what is the most common aqcuired leasion of the pulmonary valve

A

Pulmonary regurgitation

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8
Q

PR results from _____ of the pulmonary valve which occurs with pulmonary ________

A

results from dilatation of the pulmonary valve risk which occurs with pulmonary hypertenision

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9
Q

what is the murmur like in PR?

A

descrescendo diastolic murmur

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10
Q

PR usually occur with____ symptoms

A

no

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