Pulmonary Disease DSA Flashcards

1
Q

Acute bronchitis is most often caused by ________ infections

A

viral. (influenza, rhinovirus, corona, B. pertussis)

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2
Q

What is the treatment for acute bronchitis?

A

supportive and symptomatic relief

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3
Q

OMT for lung parasympathetics is where?

A

OA/AA

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4
Q

OMT for lung sympathetics is between what spinal levels?

A

T1-T7

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5
Q

Excessive lacrimations and conjunctival injection are hallmarks of what phase of pertussis?

A

Catarrhal phase

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6
Q

What phase of pertussis can last 2-3 months?

A

Paroxysomal phase

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7
Q

What phase of pertussis is a reduction in frequency/severity of cough ?

A

Covalescent phase

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8
Q

Post-tussive emesis is best predictor of ________

A

pertussis

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9
Q

___________ PCR is best done for pertussis during the first 2 weeks of illness

A

Nasopharyngeal

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10
Q

What are the 2 possible drugs for pertussis?

A

Macrolides

TMP-SMX (if allergic to macrolide)

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11
Q

Pertusssis should be treated withing ___(#) weeks

A

3

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12
Q

Uncomplicated CAP can be treated outpatient with _______(drug)

A

macrolide

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13
Q

What 3 PE findings support dx of pneumonia

A

DULLNeSS to percussion ,
Tactile fremitus
Egophony

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14
Q

Primary prevention of pneumonia includes -__________

A

vaccination

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15
Q

_______ is needed to confirm dx of asthma

A

spirometry

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16
Q

Cyanosis, confusion, restlessness, tremor are all sxs of (type 1/ type 2) acute respiratory failure?

A

Type 1 Hypoxemia

17
Q

Dyspnea, headache , papilledema, asterixis are all sxs of (type 1/ type 2) acute respiratory failure?

A

Type 2 Hypercapnia